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Hebrew adjective · H6135

עָקָר

aqaraw-kawr'

barren

12 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâqâr

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6135is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6135

sterile (as if extirpated in the generative organs)

The King James renders it: ([idiom] male or female) barren (woman).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

aqar is rendered "barren". It stands 12 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 11:30But Sarai was barren; she had no children.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

But Sarai was barren; she had no children.

Genesis 11:30עֲקָרָ֑ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's twelve uses are in Genesis.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • barren5
  • a barren2
  • a sterile1
  • and a barren1
  • and barren1
  • barren of1
  • O barren1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָקָהaqahpressureUses1

All 12, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עֲקָרָ֖ה3
  • עֲקָרָה֙2
  • וַעֲקָרָ֖ה1
  • וַֽעֲקָרָ֖ה1
  • עָקָ֥ר1
  • עֲקָרָ֑ה1
  • עֲ֭קָרָה1
  • עֲקָרָֽה׃1
  • עֲקֶ֬רֶת1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · feminine singular8HAafsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · feminine singular2HC/Aafsa
  • adjective · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HAafsc
  • adjective · masculine singular1HAamsa

Genesis

three uses
  • But Sarai was barren; she had no children.

    Genesis 11:30

    • עֲקָרָ֑הʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: barren
  • Later, Isaac prayed to the LORD on behalf of his wife, because she was barren. And the LORD heard his prayer, and his wife Rebekah conceived.

    Genesis 25:21

    • עֲקָרָ֖הʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: barren
  • When the LORD saw that Leah was unloved, He opened her womb; but Rachel was barren.

    Genesis 29:31

    • עֲקָרָֽה׃ʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: barren

Exodus

one use
  • No woman in your land will miscarry or be barren; I will fulfill the number of your days.

    Exodus 23:26

    • וַעֲקָרָ֖הvaakarahconjunction (“and”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: and barren

Deuteronomy

two uses
  • You will be blessed above all peoples; among you there will be no barren man or woman or livestock.

    Deuteronomy 7:14

    • עָקָ֥רʾakaradjective · masculine singulartagged: a sterile
    • וַֽעֲקָרָ֖הvaakarahconjunction (“and”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: and a barren

Judges

two uses
  • Now there was a man from Zorah named Manoah, from the clan of the Danites, whose wife was barren and had no children.

    Judges 13:2

    • עֲקָרָ֖הʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: barren
  • The angel of the LORD appeared to the woman and said to her, “It is true that you are barren and have no children; but you will conceive and give birth to a son.

    Judges 13:3

    • עֲקָרָה֙ʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: barren

1 Samuel

one use
  • The well-fed hire themselves out for food, but the starving hunger no more. The barren woman gives birth to seven, but she who has many sons pines away.

    1 Samuel 2:5

    • עֲקָרָה֙ʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a barren

Job

one use
  • They prey on the barren and childless, and show no kindness to the widow.

    Job 24:21

    • עֲ֭קָרָהʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a barren

Psalms

one use
  • He settles the barren woman in her home as a joyful mother to her children. Hallelujah!

    Psalms 113:9

    • עֲקֶ֬רֶתʾakeretadjective · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: barren of

Isaiah

one use
  • “Shout for joy, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth in song and cry aloud, you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband,” says the LORD.

    Isaiah 54:1

    • עֲקָרָ֖הʾakarahadjective · feminine singulartagged: O barren

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →