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Hebrew · Strong's H6131

עָקַר

aqaraw-kar'

to pluck up (especially by the roots)

1890 spelling: ʻâqar

Strong's Dictionary · 1890

to pluck up (especially by the roots); specifically, to hamstring; figuratively, to exterminate

Rendered in the KJV as

dig down, hough, pluck up, root up.

  • 7
    occurrencesin the Old Testament
  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
  • 6
    inflected formsdistinct spellings

Across 7 occurrences

The word itself

Inflected forms · 6

  • וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר2
  • לַעֲק֥וֹר1
  • עִקֵּ֔ר1
  • עִקְּרוּ־1
  • תְּעַקֵּ֔ר1
  • תֵּעָקֵֽר׃ ס1

How it is rendered · 6

  • and he hamstrung2
  • he hamstrung1
  • it will be plucked up1
  • they hamstrung1
  • to pluck up1
  • you will hamstring1

The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.

How it parses · 6

  • Hc/Vpw3ms2
  • preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)1
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), ongoing or future action · 3rd person feminine singular1
  • verb · intensive (piel), ongoing or future action · 2nd person masculine singular1
  • verb · intensive (piel), completed action · 3rd person common plural1
  • verb · intensive (piel), completed action · 3rd person masculine singular1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
  • Hc/Vpw3ms · 2
  • HR/Vqcc · 1
  • HVNi3fs · 1
  • HVpi2ms · 1
  • HVpp3cp · 1
  • HVpp3ms · 1

All 7, in canonical order

The ledger of occurrences

Where this word lives

Joshua carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.

Genesis1 occurrence
Joshua2 occurrences
2 Samuel1 occurrence
1 Chronicles1 occurrence
Ecclesiastes1 occurrence
Zephaniah1 occurrence
Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), CC BY 4.0: their grammar codes written out in English here, and shown as tagged under each list. Dictionary: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).