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Hebrew verb · H5810

עָזַז

azazaw-zaz'

be strong

11 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâzaz

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5810is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 11
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5810

to be stout (literally or figuratively)

The King James renders it: harden, impudent, prevail, strengthen (self), be strong.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

azaz is rendered "be strong". It stands 11 times in the Hebrew text, across five books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Judges 3:10The Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he became Israel’s judge and went out to war. And the LORD delivered Cushan-rishathaim king of Aram into the hand of Othniel, who prevailed against him.
  • The Greek text spells it eleven different ways.

The first use

The Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he became Israel’s judge and went out to war. And the LORD delivered Cushan-rishathaim king of Aram into the hand of Othniel, who prevailed against him.

Judges 3:10וַתָּ֣עָז

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's eleven uses are in Psalms.

The other 34 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and it prevailed2
  • be strong1
  • he makes strong1
  • he was strong1
  • he will prevail1
  • it gives strength1
  • it is strong1
  • it prevail1
  • she has made firm1
  • when became strong1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָזַבazabto leave: forsakeUses215
עָזַרazarto helpUses81
עָזַקazaqto dig aboutUses1

All 11, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

11 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • בַּ֝עֲז֗וֹז1
  • הֵעֵ֬ז1
  • הֵעֵ֥זָה1
  • וַתָּ֣עָז1
  • וַתָּ֥עָז1
  • יָעֽוֹז׃1
  • יָעֹ֣ז1
  • יָ֝עֹ֗ז1
  • עוּזָּ֥ה1
  • תָּעֹ֥ז1
  • תָּעֹ֣ז1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/Vqw3fs2Hc/Vqw3fs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular2HVqi3fs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVqi3ms
  • preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)1HR/Vqcc
  • verb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular1HVhp3fs
  • verb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVhp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqj3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular + paragogic he1HVqv2ms/Sh

Judges

two uses
  • The Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he became Israel’s judge and went out to war. And the LORD delivered Cushan-rishathaim king of Aram into the hand of Othniel, who prevailed against him.

    Judges 3:10

    • וַתָּ֣עָזvataozHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it prevailed
  • and the hand of Midian prevailed against Israel. Because of the Midianites, the Israelites prepared shelters for themselves in the mountains, caves, and strongholds.

    Judges 6:2

    • וַתָּ֥עָזvataozHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it prevailed

Psalms

four uses
  • Rise up, O LORD, do not let man prevail; let the nations be judged in Your presence.

    Psalms 9:19

    • יָעֹ֣זyaozverb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it prevail
  • “Look at the man who did not make God his refuge, but trusted in the abundance of his wealth and strengthened himself by destruction.”

    Psalms 52:7

    • יָ֝עֹ֗זyaozverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he was strong
  • Summon Your power, O God; show Your strength, O God, which You have exerted on our behalf.

    Psalms 68:28

    • עוּזָּ֥הʾuzahverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular + paragogic hetagged: be strong
  • Mighty is Your arm; strong is Your hand. Your right hand is exalted.

    Psalms 89:13

    • תָּעֹ֥זtaozverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it is strong

Proverbs

three uses
  • She seizes him and kisses him; she brazenly says to him:

    Proverbs 7:13

    • הֵעֵ֥זָהheezahverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: she has made firm
  • when He established the clouds above, when the fountains of the deep gushed forth,

    Proverbs 8:28

    • בַּ֝עֲז֗וֹזbaazozpreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: when became strong
  • A wicked man hardens his face, but the upright man makes his way sure.

    Proverbs 21:29

    • הֵעֵ֬זheezverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he makes strong

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • Wisdom makes the wise man stronger than ten rulers in a city.

    Ecclesiastes 7:19

    • תָּעֹ֣זtaozverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it gives strength

Daniel

one use
  • When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be proud in heart and will cast down tens of thousands, but he will not triumph.

    Daniel 11:12

    • יָעֽוֹז׃yaozverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will prevail

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →