Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Hebrew adv · H570

אֶמֶשׁ

emesheh'-mesh

last night

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼemesh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H570is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H570

yesterday or last night

The King James renders it: former time, yesterday(-night)

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

emesh is rendered "last night". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 19:34The next day the older daughter said to the younger, “Look, I slept with my father last night. Let us get him drunk with wine again tonight so you can go in and sleep with him and we can preserve our father’s line.”
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

The next day the older daughter said to the younger, “Look, I slept with my father last night. Let us get him drunk with wine again tonight so you can go in and sleep with him and we can preserve our father’s line.”

Genesis 19:34אֶ֖מֶשׁ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's five uses are in Genesis.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • last night3
  • yesterday1
  • yesterday of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אֶמֶתemethtruth: faithfulUses127

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֶ֖מֶשׁ1
  • אֶ֙מֶשׁ֙1
  • אֶ֝֗מֶשׁ1
  • אֶ֣מֶשׁ׀1
  • אָֽמֶשׁ׃1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular4HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc

Genesis

three uses
  • The next day the older daughter said to the younger, “Look, I slept with my father last night. Let us get him drunk with wine again tonight so you can go in and sleep with him and we can preserve our father’s line.”

    Genesis 19:34

    • אֶ֖מֶשׁʾemeshnoun · masculine singulartagged: last night
  • I have power to do you great harm, but last night the God of your father said to me, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.’

    Genesis 31:29

    • אֶ֣מֶשׁ׀ʾemeshnoun · masculine singulartagged: last night
  • If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Fear of Isaac, had not been with me, surely by now you would have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my affliction and the toil of my hands, and last night He rendered judgment.”

    Genesis 31:42

    • אָֽמֶשׁ׃ʾameshnoun · masculine singulartagged: last night

2 Kings

one use
  • ‘As surely as I saw the blood of Naboth and the blood of his sons yesterday, declares the LORD, so will I repay you on this plot of ground, declares the LORD.’ Now then, according to the word of the LORD, pick him up and throw him on the plot of ground.”

    2 Kings 9:26

    • אֶ֙מֶשׁ֙ʾemeshnoun · masculine singulartagged: yesterday

Job

one use
  • Gaunt from poverty and hunger, they gnawed the dry land, and the desolate wasteland by night.

    Job 30:3

    • אֶ֝֗מֶשׁʾemeshnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: yesterday of

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →