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Hebrew verb · H5214

נִיר

nirneer

to break

2 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: nîyr

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5214is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 1
    spelling

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5214

to till the soil

The King James renders it: break up.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

nir is rendered "to break". It stands 2 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • One of the uses stand in Jeremiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Jeremiah 4:3For this is what the LORD says to the men of Judah and Jerusalem: “Break up your unplowed ground, and do not sow among the thorns.

The first use

For this is what the LORD says to the men of Judah and Jerusalem: “Break up your unplowed ground, and do not sow among the thorns.

Jeremiah 4:3נִ֥ירוּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's two uses is in Jeremiah.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • plow2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

נִירnirlampUses49
נִירnirfallow groundUses3

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • נִ֥ירוּ2

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural2HVqv2mp

Jeremiah

one use
  • For this is what the LORD says to the men of Judah and Jerusalem: “Break up your unplowed ground, and do not sow among the thorns.

    Jeremiah 4:3

    • נִ֥ירוּniruverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: plow

Hosea

one use
  • Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the LORD until He comes and sends righteousness upon you like rain.

    Hosea 10:12

    • נִ֥ירוּniruverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: plow

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →