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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H4937

מִשְׁעֵן

mishenmish-ane'

support; support

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: mishʻên

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4937is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4937

a support (concretely), i.e. (figuratively) a protector or sustenance

The King James renders it: stay.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

mishen is rendered "support; support". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "support".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Samuel 22:19They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

2 Samuel 22:19מִשְׁעָ֖ן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's five uses are in Isaiah.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: support, and support.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
supportStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhere2 Samuel 22:19They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.
supportStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • support of2
  • a support1
  • into a support1
  • support1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מִשְׁפָּטmishpatjustice: judgementUses422
מִשְׁפָּחָהmishpachahfamilyUses303
מִשְׁכָּןmishkantabernacleUses139
מִשְׁמֶרֶתmishmerethchargeUses78
מִשְׁקָלmishqalweightUses49
מִשְׁכָּבmishkabbedUses46
מִשְׁתֶּהmishtehfeastUses46
מִשְׁנֶהmishnehSecond [Quarter]Uses35
מִשְׁחָהmishchahanointingUses26
מִשְׁמָרmishmarcustodyUses22
מִשְׁעֵנָהmishenahsupportUses12
מִשְׁלוֹחַmishloachsendingUses10

and 22 more on the stem.

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מִשְׁעַן־2
  • לְמִשְׁעָ֣ן1
  • מִשְׁעָ֖ן1
  • מַשְׁעֵ֖ן1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular2HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HNcmsc
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular1HR/Ncmsa

2 Samuel

one use
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    2 Samuel 22:19

    • מִשְׁעָ֖ןmishannoun · masculine singulartagged: a support

Psalms

one use
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    Psalms 18:18

    • לְמִשְׁעָ֣ןlemishanpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into a support

Isaiah

three uses
  • For behold, the Lord GOD of Hosts is about to remove from Jerusalem and Judah both supply and support: the whole supply of food and water,

    Isaiah 3:1

    • מַשְׁעֵ֖ןmashennoun · masculine singulartagged: support
    • מִשְׁעַן־mishan-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: support of
    • מִשְׁעַן־mishan-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: support of

The letters

Gematria 460· 1,110 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →