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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H4869

מִשְׂגָּב

misgabmis-gawb'

high refuge; Misgab

17 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: misgâb

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4869is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 12
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4869

defence, high fort (tower), refuge, Misgab, a place in Moab

The King James renders it: Misgab.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

misgab is rendered "high refuge; Misgab". It stands 17 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Thirteen of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "high refuge".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Samuel 22:3My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.
  • The Greek text spells it twelve different ways.

The first use

My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.

2 Samuel 22:3מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Thirteen of the word's seventeen uses are in Psalms.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: high refuge, and Misgab.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
high refugeStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhere2 Samuel 22:3My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation…
MisgabStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • refuge my7
  • a refuge5
  • into a refuge1
  • refuge his1
  • refuge of1
  • the stronghold1
  • to a refuge1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מִשְׁכָּןmishkantabernacleUses139
מִשְׁכָּבmishkabbedUses46
מִשְׁחָהmishchahanointingUses26
מִשְׁמָרmishmarcustodyUses22
מִשְׁלוֹחַmishloachsendingUses10
מִשְׁבְּצָהmishbetsahfiligreeUses9
מִשְׁכַּבmishkabbedUses6
מִשְׁבָּרmishbarwaveUses5
מִשְׁאֶרֶתmisherethkneadingUses4
מִשְׁמַעַתmishmaathguardUses4
מִשְׁבֵּרmishberbirthUses3
מִשְׁטוֹחַmishtoachspreading-placeUses3

and 10 more on the stem.

All 17, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

12 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗י3
  • מִשְׂגָּ֣ב2
  • מִשְׂגָּֽב־2
  • מִשְׂגַּבִּֽי׃2
  • הַמִּשְׂגָּ֖ב1
  • לְמִשְׂגָּ֑ב1
  • לְמִשְׂגָּֽב׃1
  • מִשְׂגַּ֣ב1
  • מִ֝שְׂגָּ֗ב1
  • מִשְׂגַּבּ֑וֹ1
  • מִשְׂגַּבִּ֪י1
  • מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular7HNcmsc/Sp1bs
  • noun · masculine singular5HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular2HR/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HNcmsc/Sp3ms
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular1HTd/Ncmsa

2 Samuel

one use
  • My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation. My stronghold, my refuge, and my Savior, You save me from violence.

    2 Samuel 22:3

    • מִשְׂגַּבִּי֙misgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my

Psalms

thirteen uses
  • The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

    Psalms 9:9

    • מִשְׂגָּ֣בmisgavnoun · masculine singulartagged: a refuge
    • מִ֝שְׂגָּ֗בmisgavnoun · masculine singulartagged: a refuge
  • The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold.

    Psalms 18:2

    • מִשְׂגַּבִּֽי׃misgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my
  • The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah

    Psalms 46:7

    • מִשְׂגָּֽב־misgav-noun · masculine singulartagged: a refuge
  • The LORD of Hosts is with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. Selah

    Psalms 46:11

    • מִשְׂגָּֽב־misgav-noun · masculine singulartagged: a refuge
  • God is in her citadels; He has shown Himself to be a fortress.

    Psalms 48:3

    • לְמִשְׂגָּֽב׃lemisgavpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: to a refuge
  • I will keep watch for You, O my strength, because You, O God, are my fortress.

    Psalms 59:9

    • מִשְׂגַּבִּֽי׃misgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my
  • But I will sing of Your strength and proclaim Your loving devotion in the morning. For You are my fortress, my refuge in times of trouble.

    Psalms 59:16

    • מִשְׂגָּ֣בmisgavnoun · masculine singulartagged: a refuge
  • To You, O my strength, I sing praises, for You, O God, are my fortress, my God of loving devotion.

    Psalms 59:17

    • מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗יmisgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my
  • He alone is my rock and my salvation. He is my fortress; I will never be shaken.

    Psalms 62:2

    • מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗יmisgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my
  • He alone is my rock and my salvation; He is my fortress; I will not be shaken.

    Psalms 62:6

    • מִ֝שְׂגַּבִּ֗יmisgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my
  • But the LORD has been my stronghold, and my God is my rock of refuge.

    Psalms 94:22

    • לְמִשְׂגָּ֑בlemisgavpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into a refuge
  • He is my steadfast love and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer. He is my shield, in whom I take refuge, who subdues peoples under me.

    Psalms 144:2

    • מִשְׂגַּבִּ֪יmisgabinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: refuge my

Isaiah

two uses
  • The high-walled fortress will be brought down, cast to the ground, into the dust.

    Isaiah 25:12

    • מִשְׂגַּ֣בmisgavnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: refuge of
  • he will dwell on the heights; the mountain fortress will be his refuge; his food will be provided and his water assured.

    Isaiah 33:16

    • מִשְׂגַּבּ֑וֹmisgabonoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: refuge his

Jeremiah

one use
  • Concerning Moab, this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Woe to Nebo, for it will be devastated. Kiriathaim will be captured and disgraced; the fortress will be shattered and dismantled.

    Jeremiah 48:1

    • הַמִּשְׂגָּ֖בhamisgavthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the stronghold

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →