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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H4749

מִקְשָׁה

miqshahmik-shaw'

beating

9 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: miqshâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4749is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4749

rounded work, i.e. moulded by hammering (repousse)

The King James renders it: beaten (out of one piece, work), upright, whole piece.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

miqshah is rendered "beating". It stands 9 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 25:18Make two cherubim of hammered gold at the ends of the mercy seat,
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

Make two cherubim of hammered gold at the ends of the mercy seat,

Exodus 25:18מִקְשָׁה֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's nine uses are in Exodus.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • hammered work9

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מִקְנֶהmiqnehlivestockUses76
מִקְדָּשׁmiqdashsanctuaryUses75
מִקְרָאmiqraassemblyUses23
מִקְלָטmiqlatrefugeUses20
מִקְנָהmiqnahpurchaseUses15
מִקְרֶהmiqrehaccidentUses10
מִקְלַעַתmiqlaathengravingUses4
מִקְסָםmiqsamdivinationUses2
מִקְשָׁהmiqshahcucumber fieldUses2
מִקְטֶרֶתmiqterethcenserUses2
מִקְוָהmiqvahreservoirUses1
מִקְטָרmiqtarfumigationUses1

and 1 more on the stem.

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מִקְשָׁה֙2
  • מִקְשָׁ֞ה2
  • מִקְשָׁ֥ה2
  • מִקְשָׁ֣ה2
  • מִקְשָׁ֖ה1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · feminine singular9HNcfsa

Exodus

six uses
  • Make two cherubim of hammered gold at the ends of the mercy seat,

    Exodus 25:18

    • מִקְשָׁה֙mikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • Then you are to make a lampstand of pure, hammered gold. It shall be made of one piece, including its base and shaft, its cups, and its buds and petals.

    Exodus 25:31

    • מִקְשָׁ֞הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • The buds and branches are to be all of one piece with the lampstand, hammered out of pure gold.

    Exodus 25:36

    • מִקְשָׁ֥הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • He made two cherubim of hammered gold at the ends of the mercy seat,

    Exodus 37:7

    • מִקְשָׁה֙mikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • Then he made the lampstand out of pure hammered gold, all of one piece: its base and shaft, its cups, and its buds and petals.

    Exodus 37:17

    • מִקְשָׁ֞הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • The buds and branches were all of one piece with the lampstand, hammered out of pure gold.

    Exodus 37:22

    • מִקְשָׁ֥הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work

Numbers

three uses
  • This is how the lampstand was constructed: it was made of hammered gold from its base to its blossoms, fashioned according to the pattern the LORD had shown Moses.

    Numbers 8:4

    • מִקְשָׁ֣הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
    • מִקְשָׁ֣הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work
  • “Make two trumpets of hammered silver to be used for calling the congregation and for having the camps set out.

    Numbers 10:2

    • מִקְשָׁ֖הmikshahnoun · feminine singulartagged: hammered work

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →