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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H3511

כְּאֵב

keebkeh-abe'

pain

6 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: kᵉʼêb

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3511is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3511

suffering (physical or mental), adversity

The King James renders it: grief, pain, sorrow.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

keeb is rendered "pain". It stands 6 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 2:13Then they sat on the ground with him for seven days and seven nights, but no one spoke a word to him because they saw how intense his suffering was.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

Then they sat on the ground with him for seven days and seven nights, but no one spoke a word to him because they saw how intense his suffering was.

Job 2:13הַכְּאֵ֖ב

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Job.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • pain my2
  • and pain1
  • and pain my1
  • from pain of1
  • the pain1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַכְּאֵ֖ב1
  • וּכְאֵ֥ב1
  • וּכְאֵבִ֥י1
  • כְאֵבִי֙1
  • כְּאֵבִ֑י1
  • מִכְּאֵ֣ב1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular2HNcmsc/Sp1bs
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HC/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Ncmsc
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular1HTd/Ncmsa

Job

two uses
  • Then they sat on the ground with him for seven days and seven nights, but no one spoke a word to him because they saw how intense his suffering was.

    Job 2:13

    • הַכְּאֵ֖בhakeevthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the pain
  • Even if I speak, my pain is not relieved, and if I hold back, how will it go away?

    Job 16:6

    • כְּאֵבִ֑יkeevinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: pain my

Psalms

one use
  • I was speechless and still; I remained silent, even from speaking good, and my sorrow was stirred.

    Psalms 39:2

    • וּכְאֵבִ֥יukheeviconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: and pain my

Isaiah

two uses
  • though on the day you plant you make them grow, and on that morning you help your seed sprout—yet the harvest will vanish on the day of disease and incurable pain.

    Isaiah 17:11

    • וּכְאֵ֥בukheevconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and pain
  • My servants will shout for joy with a glad heart, but you will cry out with a heavy heart and wail with a broken spirit.

    Isaiah 65:14

    • מִכְּאֵ֣בmikeevpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: from pain of

Jeremiah

one use
  • Why is my pain unending, and my wound incurable, refusing to be healed? You have indeed become like a mirage to me—water that is not there.

    Jeremiah 15:18

    • כְאֵבִי֙kheevinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: pain my

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →