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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H3257

יָע

yayaw

shovel

9 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: yâʻ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3257is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3257

a shovel

The King James renders it: shovel.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ya is rendered "shovel". It stands 9 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 27:3Make all its utensils of bronze—its pots for removing ashes, its shovels, its sprinkling bowls, its meat forks, and its firepans.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Make all its utensils of bronze—its pots for removing ashes, its shovels, its sprinkling bowls, its meat forks, and its firepans.

Exodus 27:3וְיָעָיו֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in six of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the shovels8
  • and shovels its1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

יָעַץyaatsto adviseUses79
יָעַדyaadto appointUses29
יָעַףyaaphto faintUses9
יָעֵףyaephwearyUses4
יָעֵלyaelWildgoats'Uses3
יָעָהyaahto sweep awayUses1
יָעַזyaazbe fierceUses1
יָעַטyaatto coverUses1
יָעֵןyaenostrichUses1
יָעוֹרyaorwoodUsesnot recorded

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַיָּעִ֖ים2
  • הַיָּעִ֜ים2
  • הַיָּעִים֙1
  • הַיָּעִ֣ים1
  • הַיָּעִ֤ים1
  • הַיָּעִ֨ים1
  • וְיָעָיו֙1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine plural8HTd/Ncmpa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms

Exodus

two uses
  • Make all its utensils of bronze—its pots for removing ashes, its shovels, its sprinkling bowls, its meat forks, and its firepans.

    Exodus 27:3

    • וְיָעָיו֙veyaavconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and shovels its
  • He made all the altar’s utensils of bronze—its pots, shovels, sprinkling bowls, meat forks, and firepans.

    Exodus 38:3

    • הַיָּעִים֙haiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

Numbers

one use
  • and place on it all the vessels used to serve there: the firepans, meat forks, shovels, and sprinkling bowls—all the equipment of the altar. They are to spread over it a covering of fine leather and insert the poles.

    Numbers 4:14

    • הַיָּעִ֣יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

1 Kings

two uses
  • Additionally, Huram made the pots, shovels, and sprinkling bowls. So Huram finished all the work that he had undertaken for King Solomon in the house of the LORD:

    1 Kings 7:40

    • הַיָּעִ֖יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels
  • and the pots, shovels, and sprinkling bowls. All the articles that Huram made for King Solomon in the house of the LORD were made of burnished bronze.

    1 Kings 7:45

    • הַיָּעִ֜יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

2 Kings

one use
  • They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service.

    2 Kings 25:14

    • הַיָּעִ֜יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • Additionally, Huram made the pots, shovels, and sprinkling bowls. So Huram finished the work that he had undertaken for King Solomon in the house of God:

    2 Chronicles 4:11

    • הַיָּעִ֖יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels
  • and the pots, shovels, meat forks, and all the other articles. All these objects that Huram-abi made for King Solomon for the house of the LORD were of polished bronze.

    2 Chronicles 4:16

    • הַיָּעִ֤יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

Jeremiah

one use
  • They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service.

    Jeremiah 52:18

    • הַיָּעִ֨יםhaiyaimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the shovels

The letters

Gematria 80

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →