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Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H3120

יָוָן

Yavanyaw-vawn'

Javan

11 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Yâvân

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3120is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3120

Javan, the name of a son of Joktan, and of the race (Ionians, i.e. Greeks) descended from him, with their territory; also of a place in Arabia

The King James renders it: Javan.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Yavan is rendered "Javan". It stands 11 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Daniel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 10:2The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

Genesis 10:2וְיָוָ֣ן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eleven uses are in Daniel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and Javan4
  • Greece3
  • Javan3
  • O Greece1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 11, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יָוָ֖ן3
  • וְיָוָ֣ן2
  • יָוָ֑ן2
  • וְיָוָ֑ן1
  • וְיָוָן֙1
  • יָוָ֤ן1
  • יָוָֽן׃1

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)5HNpl
  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)2HC/Npl
  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)2HC/Npm
  • proper noun (a name)2HNpm

Genesis

two uses
  • The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

    Genesis 10:2

    • וְיָוָ֣ןveyavanconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Javan
  • And the sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites, and the Rodanites.

    Genesis 10:4

    • יָוָ֖ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Javan

1 Chronicles

two uses
  • The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

    1 Chronicles 1:5

    • וְיָוָ֣ןveyavanconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Javan
  • And the sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the Kittites, and the Rodanites.

    1 Chronicles 1:7

    • יָוָ֖ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Javan

Isaiah

one use
  • I will establish a sign among them, and I will send survivors from among them to the nations—to Tarshish, Put, and the archers of Lud; to Tubal, Javan, and the islands far away who have not heard of My fame or seen My glory. So they will proclaim My glory among the nations.

    Isaiah 66:19

    • וְיָוָ֑ןveyavanconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Javan

Ezekiel

two uses
  • Javan, Tubal, and Meshech were your merchants. They exchanged slaves and bronze utensils for your merchandise.

    Ezekiel 27:13

    • יָוָ֤ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Javan
  • and casks of wine from Izal for your wares. Wrought iron, cassia, and sweet cane were exchanged for your merchandise.

    Ezekiel 27:19

    • וְיָוָן֙veyavanconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Javan

Daniel

three uses
  • The shaggy goat represents the king of Greece, and the large horn between his eyes is the first king.

    Daniel 8:21

    • יָוָ֑ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Greece
  • “Do you know why I have come to you?” he said. “I must return at once to fight against the prince of Persia, and when I have gone forth, behold, the prince of Greece will come.

    Daniel 10:20

    • יָוָ֖ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Greece
  • Now then, I will tell you the truth: Three more kings will arise in Persia, and then a fourth, who will be far richer than all the others. By the power of his wealth, he will stir up everyone against the kingdom of Greece.

    Daniel 11:2

    • יָוָֽן׃yavanproper noun (a name)tagged: Greece

Zechariah

one use
  • For I will bend Judah as My bow and fit it with Ephraim. I will rouse your sons, O Zion, against the sons of Greece. I will make you like the sword of a mighty man.

    Zechariah 9:13

    • יָוָ֑ןyavanproper noun (a name)tagged: O Greece

The letters

Gematria 66· 716 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →