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Hebrew verb · H3032

יָדַד

yadadyaw-dad'

to cast a lot

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: yâdad

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3032is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 1
    spelling

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3032

properly, to handle, i.e. to throw, e.g. lots

The King James renders it: cast.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

yadad is rendered "to cast a lot". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • One of the uses stand in Joel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Joel 3:3They cast lots for My people; they bartered a boy for a prostitute and sold a girl for wine to drink.

The first use

They cast lots for My people; they bartered a boy for a prostitute and sold a girl for wine to drink.

Joel 3:3יַדּ֣וּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's three uses is in Joel.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • they cast2
  • they have cast1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

יָדַעyadato knowUses945

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יַדּ֣וּ3

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural3HVqp3cp

Joel

one use
  • They cast lots for My people; they bartered a boy for a prostitute and sold a girl for wine to drink.

    Joel 3:3

    • יַדּ֣וּyaduverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have cast

Obadiah

one use
  • On the day you stood aloof while strangers carried off his wealth and foreigners entered his gate and cast lots for Jerusalem, you were just like one of them.

    Obadiah 1:11

    • יַדּ֣וּyaduverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they cast

Nahum

one use
  • Yet she became an exile; she went into captivity. Her infants were dashed to pieces at the head of every street. They cast lots for her dignitaries, and all her nobles were bound in chains.

    Nahum 3:10

    • יַדּ֣וּyaduverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they cast

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →