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Hebrew verb · H2168

זָמַר

zamarzaw-mar'

to prune

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: zâmar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2168is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2168

to trim (a vine)

The King James renders it: prune.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

zamar is rendered "to prune". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 25:3For six years you may sow your field and prune your vineyard and gather its crops.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

For six years you may sow your field and prune your vineyard and gather its crops.

Leviticus 25:3תִּזְמֹ֣ר

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Leviticus.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • you will prune2
  • it will be pruned1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

זָמַרzamarto singUses45
זָמַםzamamto planUses13
זָמַןzamanto appointUses3

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יִזָּמֵר֙1
  • תִּזְמֹ֣ר1
  • תִזְמֹֽר׃1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular2HVqi2ms
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVNi3ms

Leviticus

two uses
  • For six years you may sow your field and prune your vineyard and gather its crops.

    Leviticus 25:3

    • תִּזְמֹ֣רtizmorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will prune
  • But in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land—a Sabbath to the LORD. You are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard.

    Leviticus 25:4

    • תִזְמֹֽר׃tizmorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will prune

Isaiah

one use
  • I will make it a wasteland, neither pruned nor cultivated, and thorns and briers will grow up. I will command the clouds that rain shall not fall on it.”

    Isaiah 5:6

    • יִזָּמֵר֙yizamerverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will be pruned

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →