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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H1947

הוֹלֵלָה

holelahho-lay-law'

madness

4 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: hôwlêlâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H1947is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H1947

folly

The King James renders it: madness.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

holelah is rendered "madness". It stands 4 times in the Hebrew text, across one book.

  • Four of the uses stand in Ecclesiastes, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Ecclesiastes 1:17So I set my mind to know wisdom and madness and folly; I learned that this, too, is a pursuit of the wind.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

So I set my mind to know wisdom and madness and folly; I learned that this, too, is a pursuit of the wind.

Ecclesiastes 1:17הוֹלֵל֖וֹת

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's four uses are in Ecclesiastes.

The other 38 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and madness2
  • madness2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

הוֹלֵלוּתholeluthmadnessUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הוֹלֵל֖וֹת1
  • הוֹלֵלֽוֹת׃1
  • וְהוֹלֵל֖וֹת1
  • וְהוֹלֵל֤וֹת1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine plural2HC/Ncfpa
  • noun · feminine plural2HNcfpa

Ecclesiastes

four uses
  • So I set my mind to know wisdom and madness and folly; I learned that this, too, is a pursuit of the wind.

    Ecclesiastes 1:17

    • הוֹלֵל֖וֹתholelotnoun · feminine pluraltagged: madness
  • Then I turned to consider wisdom and madness and folly; for what more can the king’s successor do than what has already been accomplished?

    Ecclesiastes 2:12

    • וְהוֹלֵל֖וֹתveholelotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and madness
  • I directed my mind to understand, to explore, to search out wisdom and explanations, and to understand the stupidity of wickedness and the folly of madness.

    Ecclesiastes 7:25

    • הוֹלֵלֽוֹת׃holelotnoun · feminine pluraltagged: madness
  • This is an evil in everything that is done under the sun: There is one fate for everyone. Furthermore, the hearts of men are full of evil and madness while they are alive, and afterward they join the dead.

    Ecclesiastes 9:3

    • וְהוֹלֵל֤וֹתveholelotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and madness

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →