Hebrew · Strong's H1921
הָדַר
hadarhaw-dar'
to swell up (literally or figuratively, active or passive)
1890 spelling: hâdar
Strong's Dictionary · 1890
to swell up (literally or figuratively, active or passive); by implication, to favor or honour, be high or proud
Rendered in the KJV as
countenance, crooked place, glorious, honour, put forth.
- 7occurrencesin the Old Testament
- 5 of 39Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
- 6inflected formsdistinct spellings
Across 7 occurrences
The word itself
Inflected forms · 6
- תֶהְדַּ֖ר2
- הָד֣וּר1
- וַהֲדוּרִ֖ים1
- וְהָדַרְתָּ֖1
- נֶהְדָּֽרוּ׃1
- תִּתְהַדַּ֥ר1
How it is rendered · 7
- [is] adorned1
- and [the] mountainous lands1
- and you will honor1
- they have been honored1
- you claim honor1
- you must show partiality1
- you will honor1
The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.
How it parses · 6
- verb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 2nd person masculine singular2
- conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural1
- Hc/Vqq2ms1
- verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), completed action · 3rd person common plural1
- verb · simple (qal), passive participle · masculine singular1
- verb · reflexive (hithpael), jussive (“let him”) · 2nd person masculine singular1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
- HVqi2ms · 2
- HC/Ncmpa · 1
- Hc/Vqq2ms · 1
- HVNp3cp · 1
- HVqsmsa · 1
- HVtj2ms · 1
All 7, in canonical order
The ledger of occurrences
Where this word lives
- Leviticus2 of 7 · 29%
- Isaiah2 of 7 · 29%
- Exodus1 of 7 · 14%
- Proverbs1 of 7 · 14%
- Lamentations1 of 7 · 14%
Leviticus carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.
Leviticus2 occurrences
- Leviticus 19:15תֶהְדַּ֖רtehdarverb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 2nd person masculine singularYou must not pervert justice; you must not show partiality to the poor or favoritism to the rich; you are to judge your neighbor fairly.here: you will honor
- Leviticus 19:32וְהָדַרְתָּ֖vehadartaHc/Vqq2msYou are to rise in the presence of the elderly, honor the aged, and fear your God. I am the LORD.here: and you will honor
Isaiah2 occurrences
- Isaiah 45:2וַהֲדוּרִ֖יםvahadurimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural“I will go before you and level the mountains; I will break down the gates of bronze and cut through the bars of iron.here: and [the] mountainous lands
- Isaiah 63:1הָד֣וּרhadurverb · simple (qal), passive participle · masculine singularWho is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah with crimson-stained garments? Who is this robed in splendor, marching in the greatness of His strength? “It is I, proclaiming vindication, mighty to save.”here: [is] adorned