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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H1779

דִּין

dindeen

judgment

20 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: dîyn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H1779is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H1779

judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife

The King James renders it: cause, judgement, plea, strife.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

din is rendered "judgment". It stands 20 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Proverbs, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 17:8If a case is too difficult for you to judge, whether the controversy within your gates is regarding bloodshed, lawsuits, or assaults, you must go up to the place the LORD your God will choose.
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

If a case is too difficult for you to judge, whether the controversy within your gates is regarding bloodshed, lawsuits, or assaults, you must go up to the place the LORD your God will choose.

Deuteronomy 17:8דִּ֣ין

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's twenty uses are in Proverbs.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • cause of5
  • judgment3
  • dispute2
  • a cause1
  • and cause my1
  • and dispute1
  • and judgment1
  • and judgment of1
  • case1
  • case of1
  • cause your1
  • from judgment1

and 1 more, 20 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

דִּיdithatUses345
דִּיןdinto judgeUses24
דִּיןdinjudgmentUses5
דִּיגdigto fishUses1
דִּיןdinto judgeUses1
דִּינַיDinayjudgeUses1
דִּישֹׁןdishonibexUses1

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 20, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • דִּ֣ין6
  • דִּ֥ין2
  • דִ֑ין1
  • דִּ֑ין1
  • דִּ֖ין1
  • דִּ֝֗ין1
  • דִּין־1
  • דִּינֵ֖ךְ1
  • וְדִין־1
  • וָדִֽין׃1
  • וְדִינִ֑י1
  • לְדִ֗ין1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular7HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)6HNcmsc
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular2HR/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HC/Ncmsc
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HC/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HNcmsc/Sp2fs
  • relative particle (“who / which”) + noun · masculine singular1HTr/Ncmsa

Deuteronomy

two uses
  • If a case is too difficult for you to judge, whether the controversy within your gates is regarding bloodshed, lawsuits, or assaults, you must go up to the place the LORD your God will choose.

    Deuteronomy 17:8

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: dispute
    • לְדִ֗יןledinpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and dispute

Esther

one use
  • Then the king consulted the wise men who knew the times, for it was customary for him to confer with the experts in law and justice.

    Esther 1:13

    • וָדִֽין׃vadinconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and judgment

Job

four uses
  • then you should fear the sword yourselves, because wrath brings punishment by the sword, so that you may know there is a judgment.”

    Job 19:29

    • שַׁדּֽוּן׃ סshadinrelative particle (“who / which”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: that a judgment
  • How much less, then, when you say that you do not see Him, that your case is before Him and you must wait for Him,

    Job 35:14

    • דִּ֥יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: case
  • But now you are laden with the judgment due the wicked; judgment and justice have seized you.

    Job 36:17

    • וְדִין־vedin-conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and judgment of
    • דִּ֖יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: judgment

Psalms

three uses
  • For You have upheld my just cause; You sit on Your throne judging righteously.

    Psalms 9:4

    • וְדִינִ֑יvediniconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: and cause my
  • From heaven You pronounced judgment, and the earth feared and was still

    Psalms 76:8

    • דִּ֑יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: judgment
  • I know that the LORD upholds justice for the poor and defends the cause of the needy.

    Psalms 140:12

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cause of

Proverbs

five uses
  • A king who sits on a throne to judge sifts out all evil with his eyes.

    Proverbs 20:8

    • דִ֑יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: judgment
  • Drive out the mocker, and conflict will depart; even quarreling and insults will cease.

    Proverbs 22:10

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: dispute
  • The righteous consider the cause of the poor, but the wicked have no regard for such concerns.

    Proverbs 29:7

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: case of
  • lest they drink and forget what is decreed, depriving all the oppressed of justice.

    Proverbs 31:5

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cause of
  • Open your mouth for those with no voice, for the cause of all the dispossessed.

    Proverbs 31:8

    • דִּ֝֗יןdinnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cause of

Isaiah

one use
  • to deprive the poor of fair treatment and withhold justice from the oppressed of My people, to make widows their prey and orphans their plunder.

    Isaiah 10:2

    • מִדִּין֙midinpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: from judgment

Jeremiah

four uses
  • They have grown fat and sleek, and have excelled in the deeds of the wicked. They have not taken up the cause of the fatherless, that they might prosper; nor have they defended the rights of the needy.

    Jeremiah 5:28

    • דִּ֣יןdinnoun · masculine singulartagged: a cause
    • דִּ֥יןdinnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cause of
  • He took up the cause of the poor and needy, and so it went well with him. Is this not what it means to know Me?” declares the LORD.

    Jeremiah 22:16

    • דִּין־din-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cause of
  • There is no one to plead your cause, no remedy for your sores, no recovery for you.

    Jeremiah 30:13

    • דִּינֵ֖ךְdinekhnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: cause your

The letters

Gematria 64· 714 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →