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Greek noun (neuter) · G712

ἄριστον

aristonar'-is-ton

In late Gk. = cl. δεῖτνον

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: áriston

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G712is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 1
    meaning

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G712

the best meal (or breakfast

The King James renders it: dinner.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ariston is rendered "In late Gk. = cl. δεῖτνον". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its one listed meaning is "In late Gk. = cl. δεῖτνον".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 22:4Again, he sent other servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner. My oxen and fattened cattle have been killed, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Again, he sent other servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner. My oxen and fattened cattle have been killed, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’

Matthew 22:4ἄριστόν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Luke.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word one sense: In late Gk. = cl. δεῖτνον.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
In late Gk. = cl. δεῖτνονdinnerTagged as
  • dinner2
  • a dinner1
WhereMatthew 22:4Again, he sent other servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀριστερόςaristerosleftUses4
ἀριστάωaristaoto eat early mealUses3

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἄριστον1
  • ἄριστόν1
  • ἀρίστου.¶1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · neuter singular2N-ASN
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singular1N-GSN

Matthew

one use
  • Again, he sent other servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner. My oxen and fattened cattle have been killed, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’

    Matthew 22:4

    • ἄριστόνaristonnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: dinner

Luke

two uses
  • But the Pharisee was surprised to see that Jesus did not first wash before the meal.

    Luke 11:38

    • ἀρίστου.¶aristounoun · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: dinner
  • Then Jesus said to the man who had invited Him, “When you host a dinner or a banquet, do not invite your friends or brothers or relatives or rich neighbors. Otherwise, they may invite you in return, and you will be repaid.

    Luke 14:12

    • ἄριστονaristonnoun · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: a dinner

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →