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Greek adjective · G5244

ὑπερήφανος

hyperephanoshoop-er-ay'-fan-os

arrogant

5 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: hyperḗphanos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G5244is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G5244

appearing above others (conspicuous), i.e. (figuratively) haughty

The King James renders it: proud.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

hyperephanos is rendered "arrogant". It stands 5 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • One of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 1:51He has performed mighty deeds with His arm; He has scattered those who are proud in the thoughts of their hearts.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

He has performed mighty deeds with His arm; He has scattered those who are proud in the thoughts of their hearts.

Luke 1:51ὑπερηφάνους

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in five of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • proud4
  • arrogant1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ὑπέρhyperabove/forUses155
ὑπερβολήhyperbolesurpassingUses8
ὑπερέχωhyperechobe higherUses5
ὑπερβάλλωhyperballoto surpassUses5
ὑπερῷονhyperoionupper roomUses4
ὑπεράνωhyperanoaboveUses3
ὑπεραίρομαιhyperairomaibe haughtyUses3
ὑπεροχήhyperocheauthorityUses2
ὑπέρογκοςhyperonkosboastfulUses2
ὑπερπερισσεύωhyperperisseuoto aboundUses2
ὑπερείδωhypereidoto overlookUses1
ὑπερυψόωhyperypsooto exaltUses1

and 13 more on the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ὑπερηφάνοις2
  • ὑπερηφάνους2
  • ὑπερήφανοι1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine plural2A-APM
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural2A-DPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1A-NPM

Luke

one use
  • He has performed mighty deeds with His arm; He has scattered those who are proud in the thoughts of their hearts.

    Luke 1:51

    • ὑπερηφάνουςhuperephanousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: proud

Romans

one use
  • slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful. They invent new forms of evil; they disobey their parents.

    Romans 1:30

    • ὑπερηφάνουςhuperephanousadjective · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: arrogant

2 Timothy

one use
  • For men will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,

    2 Timothy 3:2

    • ὑπερήφανοιhuperephanoiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: proud

James

one use
  • But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

    James 4:6

    • ὑπερηφάνοιςhuperephanoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: proud

1 Peter

one use
  • Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

    1 Peter 5:5

    • ὑπερηφάνοιςhuperephanoisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: proud

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →