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Greek verb · G4309

προορίζω

proorizopro-or-id'-zo

to predestine

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: proorízō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4309is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4309

to limit in advance, i.e. (figuratively) predetermine

The King James renders it: determine before, ordain, predestinate.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

proorizo is rendered "to predestine". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 4:28They carried out what Your hand and will had decided beforehand would happen.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

They carried out what Your hand and will had decided beforehand would happen.

Acts 4:28προώρισεν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in Romans.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • He predestined2
  • determined beforehand1
  • foreordained1
  • having been predestined1
  • having predestined1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

προοράωprooraoto foreseeUses4

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • προώρισεν4
  • προορίσας1
  • προορισθέντες1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular4V-AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-APP-NPM

Acts

one use
  • They carried out what Your hand and will had decided beforehand would happen.

    Acts 4:28

    • προώρισενproorisenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: determined beforehand

Romans

two uses
  • For those God foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers.

    Romans 8:29

    • προώρισενproorisenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He predestined
  • And those He predestined, He also called; those He called, He also justified; those He justified, He also glorified.

    Romans 8:30

    • προώρισενproorisenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He predestined

1 Corinthians

one use
  • No, we speak of the mysterious and hidden wisdom of God, which He destined for our glory before time began.

    1 Corinthians 2:7

    • προώρισενproorisenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: foreordained

Ephesians

two uses
  • He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will,

    Ephesians 1:5

    • προορίσαςproorisasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having predestined
  • In Him we were also chosen as God’s own, having been predestined according to the plan of Him who works out everything by the counsel of His will,

    Ephesians 1:11

    • προορισθέντεςprooristhentesverb · aorist passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having been predestined

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →