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Greek verb · G4308

προοράω

prooraopro-or-ah'-o

to foresee

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: prooráō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4308is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4308

to behold in advance, i.e. (actively) to notice (another) previously, or (middle voice) to keep in (one's own) view

The King James renders it: foresee, see before.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

proorao is rendered "to foresee". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 2:25David says about Him: ‘I saw the Lord always before me; because He is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

David says about Him: ‘I saw the Lord always before me; because He is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.

Acts 2:25προορώμην

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's four uses are in Acts.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Having foreseen3
  • I was foresseeing1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

προορίζωproorizoto predestineUses6

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • προεωρακότες1
  • προϊδοῦσα1
  • προϊδὼν1
  • προορώμην1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1V-2AAP-NSF
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-2AAP-NSM
  • verb · imperfect middle, indicative · 1st person singular1V-IMI-1S
  • verb · perfect active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-RAP-NPM

Acts

three uses
  • David says about Him: ‘I saw the Lord always before me; because He is at my right hand, I will not be shaken.

    Acts 2:25

    • προορώμηνprooromenverb · imperfect middle, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I was foresseeing
  • Foreseeing this, David spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that He was not abandoned to Hades, nor did His body see decay.

    Acts 2:31

    • προϊδὼνproidonverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Having foreseen
  • For they had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian with him in the city, and they assumed that Paul had brought him into the temple.

    Acts 21:29

    • προεωρακότεςproeorakotesverb · perfect active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having foreseen

Galatians

one use
  • The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.”

    Galatians 3:8

    • προϊδοῦσαproidousaverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: Having foreseen

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →