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Greek i · G4169

ποῖος

poiospoy'-os

what?

33 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: poîos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4169is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 8
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4169

individualizing interrogative (of character) what sort of, or (of number) which one

The King James renders it: what (manner of), which.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

poios is rendered "what?". It stands 33 times in the Greek text, across ten books.

  • Eight of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 19:18“Which ones?” the man asked. Jesus answered, “‘Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness,
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

“Which ones?” the man asked. Jesus answered, “‘Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness,

Matthew 19:18ποίας

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in ten of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 17 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • what16
  • which4
  • by what2
  • in what2
  • What kind of2
  • as what1
  • at what1
  • on what1
  • what manner of1
  • What things1
  • what way1
  • With what1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 33, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ποίᾳ12
  • ποία6
  • ποίῳ5
  • ποῖον4
  • ποίας3
  • ποῖα1
  • ποίαν1
  • ποίου1

The grammar of each form

  • question word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular12I-DSF
  • question word · nominative (subject) · feminine singular6I-NSF
  • question word · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular3I-DSM
  • question word · accusative (object) · masculine singular2I-ASM
  • question word · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singular2I-DSN
  • question word · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular2I-GSF
  • question word · accusative (object) · feminine plural1I-APF
  • question word · accusative (object) · neuter plural1I-APN
  • question word · accusative (object) · feminine singular1I-ASF
  • question word · accusative (object) · neuter singular1I-ASN
  • question word · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1I-GSM
  • question word · nominative (subject) · neuter singular1I-NSN

Matthew

seven uses
  • “Which ones?” the man asked. Jesus answered, “‘Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness,

    Matthew 19:18

    • ποίαςpoiasquestion word · accusative (object) · feminine pluraltagged: Which
  • When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came up to Him. “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You this authority?”

    Matthew 21:23

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • “I will also ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

    Matthew 21:24

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • So they answered, “We do not know.” And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

    Matthew 21:27

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • “Teacher, which commandment is the greatest in the Law?”

    Matthew 22:36

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: which
  • Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day on which your Lord will come.

    Matthew 24:42

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: on what
  • But understand this: If the homeowner had known in which watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have kept watch and would not have let his house be broken into.

    Matthew 24:43

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: in what

Mark

four uses
  • “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And who gave You the authority to do them?”

    Mark 11:28

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • “I will ask you one question,” Jesus replied, “and if you answer Me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things.

    Mark 11:29

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • So they answered, “We do not know.” And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.”

    Mark 11:33

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • Now one of the scribes had come up and heard their debate. Noticing how well Jesus had answered them, he asked Him, “Which commandment is the most important of all?”

    Mark 12:28

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: Which

Luke

eight uses
  • but they could not find a way through the crowd. So they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.

    Luke 5:19

    • ποίαςpoiasquestion word · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: what way
  • If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners love those who love them.

    Luke 6:32

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • If you do good to those who do good to you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners do the same.

    Luke 6:33

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • And if you lend to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, expecting to be repaid in full.

    Luke 6:34

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • But understand this: If the homeowner had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.

    Luke 12:39

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: in what
  • “Tell us,” they said, “by what authority are You doing these things, and who gave You this authority?”

    Luke 20:2

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • And Jesus replied, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.”

    Luke 20:8

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
  • “What things?” He asked. “The events involving Jesus of Nazareth,” they answered. “This man was a prophet, powerful in speech and action before God and all the people.

    Luke 24:19

    • ποῖαpoiaquestion word · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: What things

John

four uses
  • But Jesus responded, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone Me?”

    John 10:32

    • ποῖονpoionquestion word · accusative (object) · neuter singulartagged: which
  • He said this to indicate the kind of death He was going to die.

    John 12:33

    • ποίῳpoioquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: by what
  • This was to fulfill the word that Jesus had spoken to indicate the kind of death He was going to die.

    John 18:32

    • ποίῳpoioquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: as what
  • Jesus said this to indicate the kind of death by which Peter would glorify God. And after He had said this, He told him, “Follow Me.”

    John 21:19

    • ποίῳpoioquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singulartagged: by what

Acts

four uses
  • They had Peter and John brought in and began to question them: “By what power or what name did you do this?”

    Acts 4:7

    • ποίᾳpoiaquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: what
    • ποίῳpoioquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: what
  • ‘Heaven is My throne and the earth is My footstool. What kind of house will you build for Me, says the Lord, or where will My place of repose be?

    Acts 7:49

    • ποῖονpoionquestion word · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: What kind of
  • The governor read the letter and asked what province Paul was from. Learning that he was from Cilicia,

    Acts 23:34

    • ποίαςpoiasquestion word · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: what

Romans

one use
  • Where, then, is boasting? It is excluded. On what principle? On that of works? No, but on that of faith.

    Romans 3:27

    • ποίουpoiouquestion word · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: what

1 Corinthians

one use
  • But someone will ask, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body will they come?”

    1 Corinthians 15:35

    • ποίῳpoioquestion word · dative (“to / for”) · neuter singulartagged: With what

James

one use
  • You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.

    James 4:14

    • ποίαpoiaquestion word · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: What

1 Peter

two uses
  • trying to determine the time and setting to which the Spirit of Christ in them was pointing when He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories to follow.

    1 Peter 1:11

    • ποῖονpoionquestion word · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: what manner of
  • How is it to your credit if you are beaten for doing wrong and you endure it? But if you suffer for doing good and you endure it, this is commendable before God.

    1 Peter 2:20

    • ποῖονpoionquestion word · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: What kind of

Revelation

one use
  • Remember, then, what you have received and heard. Keep it and repent. If you do not wake up, I will come like a thief, and you will not know the hour when I will come upon you.

    Revelation 3:3

    • ποίανpoianquestion word · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: at what

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →