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Greek n-m/f · G3933

παρθένος

parthenospar-then'-os

virgin

15 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: parthénos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3933is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3933

a maiden; by implication, an unmarried daughter

The King James renders it: virgin.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

parthenos is rendered "virgin". It stands 15 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Six of the uses stand in 1 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 1:23“Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel” (which means, “God with us”).
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

“Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel” (which means, “God with us”).

Matthew 1:23παρθένος

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's fifteen uses are in 1 Corinthians.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • virgin7
  • virgins5
  • a virgin2
  • pure1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

παρθενίαpartheniavirginityUses1

All 15, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • παρθένον5
  • παρθένοι4
  • παρθένος3
  • παρθένοις1
  • παρθένου1
  • παρθένων1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular5N-ASF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine plural3N-NPF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular3N-NSF
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine plural1N-DPF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine plural1N-GPF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular1N-GSF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1N-NPM

Matthew

four uses
  • “Behold, the virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call Him Immanuel” (which means, “God with us”).

    Matthew 1:23

    • παρθένοςparthenosnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: virgin
  • “At that time the kingdom of heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom.

    Matthew 25:1

    • παρθένοιςparthenoisnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine pluraltagged: virgins
  • Then all the virgins woke up and trimmed their lamps.

    Matthew 25:7

    • παρθένοιparthenoinoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: virgins
  • Later the other virgins arrived and said, ‘Lord, lord, open the door for us!’

    Matthew 25:11

    • παρθένοιparthenoinoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: virgins

Luke

two uses
  • to a virgin pledged in marriage to a man named Joseph, who was of the house of David. And the virgin’s name was Mary.

    Luke 1:27

    • παρθένονparthenonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: a virgin
    • παρθένουparthenounoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: virgin

Acts

one use
  • He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.

    Acts 21:9

    • παρθένοιparthenoinoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: virgins

1 Corinthians

six uses
  • Now about virgins, I have no command from the Lord, but I give a judgment as one who by the Lord’s mercy is trustworthy.

    1 Corinthians 7:25

    • παρθένωνparthenonnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine pluraltagged: virgins
  • But if you do marry, you have not sinned. And if a virgin marries, she has not sinned. But those who marry will face troubles in this life, and I want to spare you this.

    1 Corinthians 7:28

    • παρθένοςparthenosnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: virgin
  • and his interests are divided. The unmarried woman or virgin is concerned about the work of the Lord, how she can be holy in both body and spirit. But the married woman is concerned about the affairs of this world, how she can please her husband.

    1 Corinthians 7:34

    • παρθένοςparthenosnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: virgin
  • However, if someone thinks he is acting inappropriately toward his betrothed, and if she is beyond her youth and they ought to marry, let him do as he wishes; he is not sinning; they should get married.

    1 Corinthians 7:36

    • παρθένονparthenonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: virgin
  • But the man who is firmly established in his heart and under no constraint, with control over his will and resolve in his heart not to marry the virgin, he will do well.

    1 Corinthians 7:37

    • παρθένονparthenonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: virgin
  • So then, he who marries the virgin does well, but he who does not marry her does even better.

    1 Corinthians 7:38

    • παρθένονparthenonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: virgin

2 Corinthians

one use
  • I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. For I promised you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ.

    2 Corinthians 11:2

    • παρθένονparthenonnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: a virgin

Revelation

one use
  • These are the ones who have not been defiled with women, for they are virgins. They follow the Lamb wherever He goes. They have been redeemed from among men as firstfruits to God and to the Lamb.

    Revelation 14:4

    • παρθένοιparthenoinoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: pure

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →