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Greek noun (masculine) · G3408

μισθός

misthosmis-thos'

prop.; Generally, reward

29 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: misthós

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3408is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 13 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3408

pay for service (literally or figuratively), good or bad

The King James renders it: hire, reward, wages.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

misthos is rendered "prop.; Generally, reward". It stands 29 times in the Greek text, across thirteen books.

  • Ten of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "prop.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 5:12Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven; for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven; for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.

Matthew 5:12μισθὸς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Ten of the word's twenty-nine uses are in Matthew.

The other 14 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: prop., and Generally, reward.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
prop.wages, hireTagged as
  • reward18
  • wage3
  • wages3
  • for reward1
WhereMatthew 20:8When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman…
Generally, rewardJhn.4:36, 1Co.9:18; esp. of divine rewards, Mat.5:12 6:1-2, 5 6:16 10:41-42 Mrk.9:41, Luk.6:23, 35, 1Co.3:8 3:14, 2Jn.8, Rev.11:18...Tagged as
  • a reward4
WhereMatthew 5:12Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

μισθωτόςmisthotoshired workerUses3
μισθαποδοσίαmisthapodosiarecompenseUses3
μισθόωmisthooto hireUses2
μίσθιοςmisthioshired workerUses2
μίσθωμαmisthomarented homeUses1
μισθαποδότηςmisthapodotesrewarderUses1

All 29, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • μισθὸν18
  • μισθὸς5
  • μισθοῦ4
  • μισθός2

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular18N-ASM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular7N-NSM
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular4N-GSM

Matthew

ten uses
  • Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven; for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.

    Matthew 5:12

    • μισθὸςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Do not even tax collectors do the same?

    Matthew 5:46

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • “Be careful not to perform your righteous acts before men to be seen by them. If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven.

    Matthew 6:1

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:2

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:5

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • When you fast, do not be somber like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces to show men they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:16

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • Whoever receives a prophet because he is a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and whoever receives a righteous man because he is a righteous man will receive a righteous man’s reward.

    Matthew 10:41

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • And if anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones because he is My disciple, truly I tell you, he will never lose his reward.”

    Matthew 10:42

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and moving on to the first.’

    Matthew 20:8

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: wages

Mark

one use
  • Indeed, if anyone gives you even a cup of water because you bear the name of Christ, truly I tell you, he will never lose his reward.

    Mark 9:41

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward

Luke

three uses
  • Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, because great is your reward in heaven. For their fathers treated the prophets in the same way.

    Luke 6:23

    • μισθὸςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.

    Luke 6:35

    • μισθὸςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • Stay at the same house, eating and drinking whatever you are offered. For the worker is worthy of his wages. Do not move around from house to house.

    Luke 10:7

    • μισθοῦmisthounoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: wages

John

one use
  • Already the reaper draws his wages and gathers a crop for eternal life, so that the sower and the reaper may rejoice together.

    John 4:36

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a reward

Acts

one use
  • (Now with the reward for his wickedness Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong and burst open in the middle, and all his intestines spilled out.

    Acts 1:18

    • μισθοῦmisthounoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: reward

Romans

one use
  • Now the wages of the worker are not credited as a gift, but as an obligation.

    Romans 4:4

    • μισθὸςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward

1 Corinthians

four uses
  • He who plants and he who waters are one in purpose, and each will be rewarded according to his own labor.

    1 Corinthians 3:8

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • If what he has built survives, he will receive a reward.

    1 Corinthians 3:14

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a reward
  • If my preaching is voluntary, I have a reward. But if it is not voluntary, I am still entrusted with a responsibility.

    1 Corinthians 9:17

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a reward
  • What then is my reward? That in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge, and so not use up my rights in preaching it.

    1 Corinthians 9:18

    • μισθόςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward

1 Timothy

one use
  • For the Scripture says, “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain,” and, “The worker is worthy of his wages.”

    1 Timothy 5:18

    • μισθοῦmisthounoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: wages

James

one use
  • Look, the wages you withheld from the workmen who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord of Hosts.

    James 5:4

    • μισθὸςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: wage

2 Peter

two uses
  • The harm they will suffer is the wages of their wickedness. They consider it a pleasure to carouse in broad daylight. They are blots and blemishes, reveling in their deception as they feast with you.

    2 Peter 2:13

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: wage
  • They have left the straight way and wandered off to follow the way of Balaam son of Beor, who loved the wages of wickedness.

    2 Peter 2:15

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: wage

2 John

one use
  • Watch yourselves, so that you do not lose what we have worked for, but that you may be fully rewarded.

    2 John 1:8

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a reward

Jude

one use
  • Woe to them! They have traveled the path of Cain; they have rushed headlong into the error of Balaam; they have perished in Korah’s rebellion.

    Jude 1:11

    • μισθοῦmisthounoun · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: for reward

Revelation

two uses
  • The nations were enraged, and Your wrath has come. The time has come to judge the dead and to reward Your servants the prophets, as well as the saints and those who fear Your name, both small and great—and to destroy those who destroy the earth.”

    Revelation 11:18

    • μισθὸνmisthonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: reward
  • “Behold, I am coming soon, and My reward is with Me, to give to each one according to what he has done.

    Revelation 22:12

    • μισθόςmisthosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: reward

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →