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Greek verb · G3404

μισέω

miseomis-eh'-o

to hate

40 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: miséō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3404is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 11 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 22
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3404

to detest (especially to persecute); by extension, to love less

The King James renders it: hate(-ful).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

miseo is rendered "to hate". It stands 40 times in the Greek text, across eleven books.

  • Twelve of the uses stand in John, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 5:43You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor’ and ‘Hate your enemy.’
  • The Greek text spells it twenty-two different ways.

The first use

You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor’ and ‘Hate your enemy.’

Matthew 5:43μισήσεις

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twelve of the word's forty uses are in John.

The other 16 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • hated8
  • hating8
  • hates5
  • he will hate2
  • may hate2
  • will hate2
  • hate1
  • have hated1
  • he hates1
  • I hate1
  • I hated1
  • is hating1

and 7 more, 40 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 40, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

22 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • μισεῖ7
  • μισῶν5
  • μισούμενοι4
  • ἐμίσησεν2
  • μισήσει2
  • μισήσουσιν2
  • μισοῦντες2
  • μισῶ2
  • ἐμίσησα.¶1
  • ἐμίσησάν1
  • ἐμίσησας1
  • ἐμίσουν1

and 10 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular7V-PAI-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular5V-PAP-NSM
  • verb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural4V-PPP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular2V-AAI-3S
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person plural2V-FAI-3P
  • verb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singular2V-FAI-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person singular2V-PAI-1S
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-PAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-AAI-1S
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person singular1V-AAI-2S
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-AAI-3P
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person plural1V-AAS-3P

Matthew

five uses
  • You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor’ and ‘Hate your enemy.’

    Matthew 5:43

    • μισήσειςmiseseisverb · future active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: will hate
  • No one can serve two masters: Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.

    Matthew 6:24

    • μισήσειmiseseiverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he will hate
  • You will be hated by everyone because of My name, but the one who perseveres to the end will be saved.

    Matthew 10:22

    • μισούμενοιmisoumenoiverb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hated
  • Then they will deliver you over to be persecuted and killed, and you will be hated by all nations because of My name.

    Matthew 24:9

    • μισούμενοιmisoumenoiverb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hated
  • At that time many will fall away and will betray and hate one another,

    Matthew 24:10

    • μισήσουσινmisesousinverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they will hate

Mark

one use
  • You will be hated by everyone because of My name, but the one who perseveres to the end will be saved.

    Mark 13:13

    • μισούμενοιmisoumenoiverb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hated

Luke

seven uses
  • salvation from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us,

    Luke 1:71

    • μισούντωνmisountonverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: hating
  • Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil because of the Son of Man.

    Luke 6:22

    • μισήσωσινmisesosinverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: may hate
  • But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,

    Luke 6:27

    • μισοῦσινmisousinverb · present active, participle · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: hating
  • “If anyone comes to Me and does not hate his father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be My disciple.

    Luke 14:26

    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he hates
  • No servant can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.”

    Luke 16:13

    • μισήσειmiseseiverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he will hate
  • But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’

    Luke 19:14

    • ἐμίσουνemisounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were hating
  • And you will be hated by everyone because of My name.

    Luke 21:17

    • μισούμενοιmisoumenoiverb · present passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hated

John

twelve uses
  • Everyone who does evil hates the Light, and does not come into the Light for fear that his deeds will be exposed.

    John 3:20

    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hates
  • The world cannot hate you, but it hates Me, because I testify that its works are evil.

    John 7:7

    • μισεῖνmiseinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to hate
    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: it hates
  • Whoever loves his life will lose it, but whoever hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.

    John 12:25

    • μισῶνmisonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: hating
  • If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first.

    John 15:18

    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hates
    • μεμίσηκενmemisekenverb · perfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: it has hated
  • If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world.

    John 15:19

    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hates
  • Whoever hates Me hates My Father as well.

    John 15:23

    • μισῶνmisonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: hating
    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hates
  • If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have seen and hated both Me and My Father.

    John 15:24

    • μεμισήκασινmemisekasinverb · perfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: have hated
  • But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: ‘They hated Me without reason.’

    John 15:25

    • ἐμίσησάνemisesanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: They hated
  • I have given them Your word and the world has hated them; for they are not of the world, just as I am not of the world.

    John 17:14

    • ἐμίσησενemisesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hated

Romans

two uses
  • I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do, I do not do. But what I hate, I do.

    Romans 7:15

    • μισῶmisoverb · present active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I hate
  • So it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”

    Romans 9:13

    • ἐμίσησα.¶emisesaverb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I hated

Ephesians

one use
  • Indeed, no one ever hated his own body, but he nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ does the church.

    Ephesians 5:29

    • ἐμίσησενemisesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hated

Titus

one use
  • For at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures—living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another.

    Titus 3:3

    • μισοῦντεςmisountesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hating

Hebrews

one use
  • You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, Your God, has anointed You above Your companions with the oil of joy.”

    Hebrews 1:9

    • ἐμίσησαςemisesasverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: hated

1 John

five uses
  • If anyone claims to be in the light but hates his brother, he is still in the darkness.

    1 John 2:9

    • μισῶνmisonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: hating
  • But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness and walks in the darkness. He does not know where he is going, because the darkness has blinded his eyes.

    1 John 2:11

    • μισῶνmisonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: hating
  • So do not be surprised, brothers, if the world hates you.

    1 John 3:13

    • μισεῖmiseiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: hates
  • Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that eternal life does not reside in a murderer.

    1 John 3:15

    • μισῶνmisonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: is hating
  • If anyone says, “I love God,” but hates his brother, he is a liar. For anyone who does not love his brother, whom he has seen, cannot love God, whom he has not seen.

    1 John 4:20

    • μισῇmiseaverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: may hate

Jude

one use
  • save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

    Jude 1:23

    • μισοῦντεςmisountesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: hating

Revelation

four uses
  • But you have this to your credit: You hate the works of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.

    Revelation 2:6

    • μισεῖςmiseisverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you hate
    • μισῶmisoverb · present active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: hate
  • And the ten horns and the beast that you saw will hate the prostitute. They will leave her desolate and naked, and will eat her flesh and burn her with fire.

    Revelation 17:16

    • μισήσουσινmisesousinverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: will hate
  • And he cried out in a mighty voice: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a lair for demons and a haunt for every unclean spirit, every unclean bird, and every detestable beast.

    Revelation 18:2

    • μεμισημένουmemisemenouverb · perfect passive, participle · genitive (“of”) · neuter singulartagged: hated

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →