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Greek verb · G3129

μανθάνω

manthanoman-than'-o

to learn, esp. by inquiry; to learn by use and practice, acquire the habit of, be accustomed to

25 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: manthánō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3129is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 15 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 14
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3129

to learn (in any way)

The King James renders it: learn, understand.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

manthano is rendered "to learn, esp. by inquiry; to learn by use and practice, acquire the habit of, be accustomed to". It stands 25 times in the Greek text, across fifteen books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to learn, esp. by inquiry".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 9:13But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Matthew 9:13μάθετε

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in fifteen of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 12 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to learn, esp. by inquiry, and to learn by use and practice, acquire the habit of, be accustomed to.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to learn, esp. by inquiryTagged as
  • do learn4
  • to learn3
  • have learned2
  • having learned2
  • should learn2
  • you have learned2
  • you learned2
  • having studied1

and 4 more, 22 uses in all

WhereJohn 7:15The Jews were amazed and asked, “How did this man attain such learning without having studied?”
to learn by use and practice, acquire the habit of, be accustomed towith inf. (Bl., § 69, 4), 1Ti.5:4, Tit.3:14; id. with nom, in pred. (El., § 72, 1), Php.4:11; with accusative of thing(s) before ἀπό,...Tagged as
  • He learned1
  • they learn1
  • they should learn1
WherePhilippians 4:11I am not saying this out of need, for I have learned to be content regardless of my…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 25, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐμάθετε4
  • μάθετε4
  • μαθεῖν3
  • ἔμαθες2
  • μαθὼν2
  • μανθανέτωσαν2
  • ἔμαθεν1
  • ἔμαθον1
  • μάθητε1
  • μανθανέτω1
  • μανθάνοντα1
  • μανθάνουσιν1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person plural4V-2AAI-2P
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person plural4V-2AAM-2P
  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)3V-2AAN
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person singular2V-2AAI-2S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular2V-2AAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, command · 3rd person plural2V-PAM-3P
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-2AAI-1S
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-2AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 2nd person plural1V-2AAS-2P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-PAI-3P
  • verb · present active, command · 3rd person singular1V-PAM-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · neuter plural1V-PAP-APN

Matthew

three uses
  • But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

    Matthew 9:13

    • μάθετεmatheteverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do learn
  • Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me; for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.

    Matthew 11:29

    • μάθετεmatheteverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do learn
  • Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its branches become tender and sprout leaves, you know that summer is near.

    Matthew 24:32

    • μάθετεmatheteverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do learn

Mark

one use
  • Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its branches become tender and sprout leaves, you know that summer is near.

    Mark 13:28

    • μάθετεmatheteverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do learn

John

two uses
  • It is written in the Prophets: ‘And they will all be taught by God.’ Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from Him comes to Me—

    John 6:45

    • μαθὼνmathonverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having learned
  • The Jews were amazed and asked, “How did this man attain such learning without having studied?”

    John 7:15

    • μεμαθηκώς;¶memathekosverb · perfect active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having studied

Acts

one use
  • This man was seized by the Jews, and they were about to kill him when I came with my troops to rescue him. For I had learned that he is a Roman citizen,

    Acts 23:27

    • μαθὼνmathonverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having learned

Romans

one use
  • Now I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who create divisions and obstacles that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Turn away from them.

    Romans 16:17

    • ἐμάθετεematheteverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: have learned

1 Corinthians

three uses
  • Brothers, I have applied these things to myself and Apollos for your benefit, so that you may learn from us not to go beyond what is written. Then you will not take pride in one man over another.

    1 Corinthians 4:6

    • μάθητεmatheteverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 2nd person pluraltagged: you may learn
  • For you can all prophesy in turn so that everyone may be instructed and encouraged.

    1 Corinthians 14:31

    • μανθάνωσινmanthanosinverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person pluraltagged: may learn
  • If they wish to inquire about something, they are to ask their own husbands at home; for it is dishonorable for a woman to speak in the church.

    1 Corinthians 14:35

    • μαθεῖνmatheinverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to learn

Galatians

one use
  • I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by works of the law, or by hearing with faith?

    Galatians 3:2

    • μαθεῖνmatheinverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to learn

Ephesians

one use
  • But this is not the way you came to know Christ.

    Ephesians 4:20

    • ἐμάθετεematheteverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: learned

Philippians

two uses
  • Whatever you have learned or received or heard from me, or seen in me, put it into practice. And the God of peace will be with you.

    Philippians 4:9

    • ἐμάθετεematheteverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you have learned
  • I am not saying this out of need, for I have learned to be content regardless of my circumstances.

    Philippians 4:11

    • ἔμαθονemathonverb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: have learned

Colossians

one use
  • You learned it from Epaphras, our beloved fellow servant, who is a faithful minister of Christ on our behalf,

    Colossians 1:7

    • ἐμάθετεematheteverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you learned

1 Timothy

three uses
  • A woman must learn in quietness and full submissiveness.

    1 Timothy 2:11

    • μανθανέτωmanthanetoverb · present active, command · 3rd person singulartagged: should learn
  • But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to show godliness to their own family and repay their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.

    1 Timothy 5:4

    • μανθανέτωσανmanthanetosanverb · present active, command · 3rd person pluraltagged: they should learn
  • At the same time they will also learn to be idle, going from house to house and being not only idle, but also gossips and busybodies, discussing things they should not mention.

    1 Timothy 5:13

    • μανθάνουσινmanthanousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they learn

2 Timothy

three uses
  • who are always learning but never able to come to a knowledge of the truth.

    2 Timothy 3:7

    • μανθάνονταmanthanontaverb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: learning
  • But as for you, continue in the things you have learned and firmly believed, since you know from whom you have learned them.

    2 Timothy 3:14

    • ἔμαθεςemathesverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you have learned
    • ἔμαθεςemathesverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you learned

Titus

one use
  • And our people must also learn to devote themselves to good works in order to meet the pressing needs of others, so that they will not be unfruitful.

    Titus 3:14

    • μανθανέτωσανmanthanetosanverb · present active, command · 3rd person pluraltagged: should learn

Hebrews

one use
  • Although He was a Son, He learned obedience from what He suffered.

    Hebrews 5:8

    • ἔμαθενemathenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He learned

Revelation

one use
  • And they sang a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and the elders. And no one could learn the song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth.

    Revelation 14:3

    • μαθεῖνmatheinverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to learn

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →