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Greek verb · G3114

μακροθυμέω

makrothymeomak-roth-oo-meh'-o

actively = καρτερέω, to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F).; Passively, to be patient, long-suffering

10 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: makrothyméō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G3114is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G3114

to be long-spirited, i.e. (objectively) forbearing or (subjectively) patient

The King James renders it: bear (suffer) long, be longsuffering, have (long) patience, be patient, patiently endure.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

makrothymeo is rendered "actively = καρτερέω, to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F).; Passively, to be patient, long-suffering". It stands 10 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Three of the uses stand in James, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "actively = καρτερέω, to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 18:26Then the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Have patience with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

Then the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Have patience with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’

Matthew 18:26μακροθύμησον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's ten uses are in James.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: actively = καρτερέω, to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F)., and Passively, to be patient, long-suffering.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
actively = καρτερέω, to persevere (Plut., 2, 593 F).Tagged as
  • do have patience2
  • be patient1
WhereMatthew 18:26Then the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Have patience with me,’ he begged…
Passively, to be patient, long-sufferingTagged as
  • do be patient3
  • is patient2
  • being patient1
  • having waited patiently1
Where1 Corinthians 13:4Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

μακρόθενmakrothenfrom afarUses14
μακροθυμίαmakrothymiapatienceUses14
μακράνmakranfarUses10
μακρόςmakroslong/distantUses4
μακροθυμώςmakrothymospatientlyUses1
μακροχρόνιοςmakrochronioslong-livedUses1

All 10, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • μακροθυμεῖ3
  • Μακροθυμήσατε2
  • μακροθύμησον2
  • μακροθυμεῖτε1
  • μακροθυμήσας1
  • μακροθυμῶν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular3V-PAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person plural2V-AAM-2P
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singular2V-AAM-2S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, command · 2nd person plural1V-PAM-2P
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-PAP-NSM

Matthew

two uses
  • Then the servant fell on his knees before him. ‘Have patience with me,’ he begged, ‘and I will pay back everything.’

    Matthew 18:26

    • μακροθύμησονmakrothumesonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do have patience
  • So his fellow servant fell down and begged him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you back.’

    Matthew 18:29

    • μακροθύμησονmakrothumesonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do have patience

Luke

one use
  • Will not God bring about justice for His elect who cry out to Him day and night? Will He continue to defer their help?

    Luke 18:7

    • μακροθυμεῖmakrothumeiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: be patient

1 Corinthians

one use
  • Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud.

    1 Corinthians 13:4

    • μακροθυμεῖmakrothumeiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: is patient

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • And we urge you, brothers, to admonish the unruly, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, and be patient with everyone.

    1 Thessalonians 5:14

    • μακροθυμεῖτεmakrothumeiteverb · present active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do be patient

Hebrews

one use
  • And so Abraham, after waiting patiently, obtained the promise.

    Hebrews 6:15

    • μακροθυμήσαςmakrothumesasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having waited patiently

James

three uses
  • Be patient, then, brothers, until the Lord’s coming. See how the farmer awaits the precious fruit of the soil—how patient he is for the fall and spring rains.

    James 5:7

    • Μακροθυμήσατεmakrothumesateverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do be patient
    • μακροθυμῶνmakrothumonverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: being patient
  • You, too, be patient and strengthen your hearts, because the Lord’s coming is near.

    James 5:8

    • μακροθυμήσατεmakrothumesateverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do be patient

2 Peter

one use
  • The Lord is not slow in keeping His promise as some understand slowness, but is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish but everyone to come to repentance.

    2 Peter 3:9

    • μακροθυμεῖmakrothumeiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: is patient

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →