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Greek proper noun (a place) · G2584

Καπερναούμ

Kapernaoumcap-er-nah-oom'

Capernaum

16 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Kapernaoúm

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2584is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2584

Capernaum (i.e. Caphanachum), a place in Palestine

The King James renders it: Capernaum.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Kapernaoum is rendered "Capernaum". It stands 16 times in the Greek text, across four books.

  • Five of the uses stand in John, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 4:13Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,

Matthew 4:13Καφαρναοὺμ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's sixteen uses are in John.

The other 23 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Capernaum16

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • Καφαρναούμ8
  • Καφαρναοὺμ8

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular12N-ASF-L
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular2N-DSF-L
  • noun · vocative (address) · feminine singular2N-VSF-L

Matthew

four uses
  • Leaving Nazareth, He went and lived in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the region of Zebulun and Naphtali,

    Matthew 4:13

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • When Jesus had entered Capernaum, a centurion came and pleaded with Him,

    Matthew 8:5

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • And you, Capernaum, will you be lifted up to heaven? No, you will be brought down to Hades! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Sodom, it would have remained to this day.

    Matthew 11:23

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · vocative (address) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • After they had arrived in Capernaum, the collectors of the two-drachma tax came to Peter and asked, “Does your Teacher pay the two drachmas?”

    Matthew 17:24

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum

Mark

three uses
  • Then Jesus and His companions went to Capernaum, and right away Jesus entered the synagogue on the Sabbath and began to teach.

    Mark 1:21

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • A few days later Jesus went back to Capernaum. And when the people heard that He was home,

    Mark 2:1

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • Then they came to Capernaum. While Jesus was in the house, He asked them, “What were you discussing on the way?”

    Mark 9:33

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum

Luke

four uses
  • Jesus said to them, “Surely you will quote this proverb to Me: ‘Physician, heal yourself! Do here in Your hometown what we have heard that You did in Capernaum.’”

    Luke 4:23

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • Then He went down to Capernaum, a town in Galilee, and on the Sabbath He began to teach the people.

    Luke 4:31

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • When Jesus had concluded His discourse in the hearing of the people, He went to Capernaum.

    Luke 7:1

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • And you, Capernaum, will you be lifted up to heaven? No, you will be brought down to Hades!

    Luke 10:15

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · vocative (address) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum

John

five uses
  • After this, He went down to Capernaum with His mother and brothers and His disciples, and they stayed there a few days.

    John 2:12

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • So once again He came to Cana in Galilee, where He had turned the water into wine. And there was a royal official whose son lay sick at Capernaum.

    John 4:46

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • got into a boat, and started across the sea to Capernaum. It was already dark, and Jesus had not yet gone out to them.

    John 6:17

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • So when the crowd saw that neither Jesus nor His disciples were there, they got into the boats and went to Capernaum to look for Him.

    John 6:24

    • Καφαρναοὺμkapharnaoumnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum
  • Jesus said this while teaching in the synagogue in Capernaum.

    John 6:59

    • Καφαρναούμkapharnaoumnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: Capernaum

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →