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Greek proper noun (a person) · G2269

Ἠσαῦ

Esauay-sow'

Esau

3 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Ēsaû

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2269is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2269

Esau, an Edomite

The King James renders it: Esau.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Esau is rendered "Esau". It stands 3 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Hebrews, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 9:13So it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

So it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”

Romans 9:13Ἠσαῦ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Hebrews.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Esau3

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • Ἠσαῦ2
  • Ἠσαῦ.¶1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular1N-ASM-L
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular1N-ASM-P
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1N-NSM-P

Romans

one use
  • So it is written: “Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.”

    Romans 9:13

    • Ἠσαῦesaunoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: Esau

Hebrews

two uses
  • By faith Isaac blessed Jacob and Esau concerning the future.

    Hebrews 11:20

    • Ἠσαῦ.¶esaunoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: Esau
  • See to it that no one is sexually immoral, or is godless like Esau, who for a single meal sold his birthright.

    Hebrews 12:16

    • Ἠσαῦesaunoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Esau

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →