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Greek noun (feminine) · G2054

ἔρις

eriser'-is

quarrel

9 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: éris

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2054is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2054

a quarrel, i.e. (by implication) wrangling

The King James renders it: contention, debate, strife, variance.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

eris is rendered "quarrel". It stands 9 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 1:29They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips,
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips,

Romans 1:29ἔριδος

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in seven of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • strife5
  • a quarrel1
  • arguments1
  • in dissension1
  • quarrels1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἔρις4
  • ἔρεις1
  • ἔριδες1
  • ἔριδι1
  • ἔριδος1
  • ἔριν1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular4N-NSF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine plural1N-APF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular1N-ASF
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular1N-DSF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular1N-GSF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine plural1N-NPF

Romans

two uses
  • They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips,

    Romans 1:29

    • ἔριδοςeridosnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: strife
  • Let us behave decently, as in the daytime, not in carousing and drunkenness, not in sexual immorality and debauchery, not in dissension and jealousy.

    Romans 13:13

    • ἔριδιeridinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: in dissension

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • My brothers, some from Chloe’s household have informed me that there are quarrels among you.

    1 Corinthians 1:11

    • ἔριδεςeridesnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: quarrels
  • for you are still worldly. For since there is jealousy and dissension among you, are you not worldly? Are you not walking in the way of man?

    1 Corinthians 3:3

    • ἔριςerisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: strife

2 Corinthians

one use
  • For I am afraid that when I come, I may not find you as I wish, and you may not find me as you wish. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, rage, rivalry, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorder.

    2 Corinthians 12:20

    • ἔριςerisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: a quarrel

Galatians

one use
  • idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions,

    Galatians 5:20

    • ἔριςerisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: strife

Philippians

one use
  • It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill.

    Philippians 1:15

    • ἔρινerinnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: strife

1 Timothy

one use
  • he is conceited and understands nothing. Instead, he has an unhealthy interest in controversies and semantics, out of which come envy, strife, abusive talk, evil suspicions,

    1 Timothy 6:4

    • ἔριςerisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: strife

Titus

one use
  • But avoid foolish controversies, genealogies, arguments, and quarrels about the law, because these things are pointless and worthless.

    Titus 3:9

    • ἔρειςereisnoun · accusative (object) · feminine pluraltagged: arguments

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →