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Greek noun (feminine) · G2052

ἐριθεία

eritheiaer-ith-i'-ah

rivalry

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: eritheía

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2052is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2052

properly, intrigue, i.e. (by implication) faction

The King James renders it: contention(-ious), strife.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

eritheia is rendered "rivalry". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Two of the uses stand in James, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 2:8But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger.

Romans 2:8ἐριθείας

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's six uses are in James.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • self-interest4
  • contentions2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐριθείαν2
  • ἐριθεία1
  • ἐριθείαι1
  • ἐριθεῖαι1
  • ἐριθείας1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular2N-ASF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine plural2N-NPF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular1N-GSF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1N-NSF

Romans

one use
  • But for those who are self-seeking and who reject the truth and follow wickedness, there will be wrath and anger.

    Romans 2:8

    • ἐριθείαςeritheiasnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: self-interest

2 Corinthians

one use
  • For I am afraid that when I come, I may not find you as I wish, and you may not find me as you wish. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, rage, rivalry, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorder.

    2 Corinthians 12:20

    • ἐριθείαιeritheiainoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: contentions

Galatians

one use
  • idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions,

    Galatians 5:20

    • ἐριθεῖαιeritheiainoun · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: contentions

Philippians

one use
  • Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves.

    Philippians 2:3

    • ἐριθείανeritheiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: self-interest

James

two uses
  • But if you harbor bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth.

    James 3:14

    • ἐριθείανeritheiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: self-interest
  • For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.

    James 3:16

    • ἐριθείαeritheianoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: self-interest

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →