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Greek adjective · G2032

ἐπουράνιος

epouraniosep-oo-ran'-ee-os

heavenly

19 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epouránios

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2032is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2032

above the sky

The King James renders it: celestial, (in) heaven(-ly), high.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epouranios is rendered "heavenly". It stands 19 times in the Greek text, across six books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Hebrews, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.John 3:12If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?

John 3:12ἐπουράνια

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's nineteen uses are in Hebrews.

The other 21 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • heavenly10
  • heavenly realms5
  • heavenly things1
  • in the heavens1
  • of heaven1
  • to a heavenly1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 19, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπουρανίοις5
  • ἐπουράνια3
  • ἐπουρανίου3
  • ἐπουρανίων3
  • ἐπουράνιοι1
  • ἐπουράνιον1
  • ἐπουράνιος1
  • ἐπουρανίου.¶1
  • ἐπουρανίῳ1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter plural5A-DPN
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular3A-GSF
  • adjective · accusative (object) · neuter plural2A-APN
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter plural2A-GPN
  • adjective · accusative (object) · feminine singular1A-ASF
  • adjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular1A-DSF
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1A-GPM
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1A-GSM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1A-NPM
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1A-NPN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1A-NSM

John

one use
  • If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?

    John 3:12

    • ἐπουράνιαepouraniaadjective · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly

1 Corinthians

five uses
  • There are also heavenly bodies and earthly bodies. But the splendor of the heavenly bodies is of one degree, and the splendor of the earthly bodies is of another.

    1 Corinthians 15:40

    • ἐπουράνιαepouraniaadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly
    • ἐπουρανίωνepouranionadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly
  • As was the earthly man, so also are those who are of the earth; and as is the heavenly man, so also are those who are of heaven.

    1 Corinthians 15:48

    • ἐπουράνιοςepouraniosadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: heavenly
    • ἐπουράνιοιepouranioiadjective · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: of heaven
  • And just as we have borne the likeness of the earthly man, so also shall we bear the likeness of the heavenly man.

    1 Corinthians 15:49

    • ἐπουρανίου.¶epouraniouadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: heavenly

Ephesians

five uses
  • Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly realms.

    Ephesians 1:3

    • ἐπουρανίοιςepouranioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly realms
  • which He exerted in Christ when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly realms,

    Ephesians 1:20

    • ἐπουρανίοιςepouranioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly realms
  • And God raised us up with Christ and seated us with Him in the heavenly realms in Christ Jesus,

    Ephesians 2:6

    • ἐπουρανίοιςepouranioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly realms
  • His purpose was that now, through the church, the manifold wisdom of God should be made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly realms,

    Ephesians 3:10

    • ἐπουρανίοιςepouranioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly realms
  • For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.

    Ephesians 6:12

    • ἐπουρανίοιςepouranioisadjective · dative (“to / for”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly realms

Philippians

one use
  • that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,

    Philippians 2:10

    • ἐπουρανίωνepouranionadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: in the heavens

2 Timothy

one use
  • And the Lord will rescue me from every evil action and bring me safely into His heavenly kingdom. To Him be the glory forever and ever. Amen.

    2 Timothy 4:18

    • ἐπουράνιονepouranionadjective · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: heavenly

Hebrews

six uses
  • Therefore, holy brothers, who share in the heavenly calling, set your focus on Jesus, the apostle and high priest whom we confess.

    Hebrews 3:1

    • ἐπουρανίουepouraniouadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: heavenly
  • It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit,

    Hebrews 6:4

    • ἐπουρανίουepouraniouadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: heavenly
  • The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.”

    Hebrews 8:5

    • ἐπουρανίωνepouranionadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly
  • So it was necessary for the copies of the heavenly things to be purified with these sacrifices, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.

    Hebrews 9:23

    • ἐπουράνιαepouraniaadjective · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: heavenly things
  • Instead, they were longing for a better country, a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for He has prepared a city for them.

    Hebrews 11:16

    • ἐπουρανίουepouraniouadjective · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: to a heavenly
  • Instead, you have come to Mount Zion, to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem. You have come to myriads of angels

    Hebrews 12:22

    • ἐπουρανίῳepouranioadjective · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: heavenly

Where it leads

Studies that open this word1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →