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Greek verb · G1864

ἐπαγωνίζομαι

epagonizomaiep-ag-o-nid'-zom-ahee

to contend with (Plut.).; to contend for

1 use in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epagōnízomai

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1864is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 1
    spelling
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1864

to struggle for

The King James renders it: earnestly contend for.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epagonizomai is rendered "to contend with (Plut.).; to contend for". It stands 1 time in the Greek text, across one book.

  • One of the uses stand in Jude, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to contend with (Plut.).".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Jude 1:3Beloved, although I made every effort to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt it necessary to write and urge you to contend earnestly for the faith entrusted once for all to the saints.

The first use

Beloved, although I made every effort to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt it necessary to write and urge you to contend earnestly for the faith entrusted once for all to the saints.

Jude 1:3ἐπαγωνίζεσθαι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in one of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to contend with (Plut.)., and to contend for.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to contend with (Plut.).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereJude 1:3Beloved, although I made every effort to write to you about the salvation we share…
to contend forC.I., 2335, 19): with dative of thing(s), Ju 3.† (ASTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • to contend earnestly1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐπαγγελίαepangeliapromiseUses52
ἐπαγγέλλωepangelloto professUses15
ἐπάγωepagoto bring uponUses3
ἐπάγγελμαepangelmaa promiseUses2

All 1, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπαγωνίζεσθαι1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present middle or passive form, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PNN

Jude

one use
  • Beloved, although I made every effort to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt it necessary to write and urge you to contend earnestly for the faith entrusted once for all to the saints.

    Jude 1:3

    • ἐπαγωνίζεσθαιepagonizesthaiverb · present middle or passive form, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to contend earnestly

Where it leads

On this page

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →