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Greek verb · G1848

ἐξουθενέω

exoutheneoex-oo-then-eh'-o

to reject

11 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: exouthenéō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1848is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 11
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1848

a variation of and meaning the same

The King James renders it: contemptible, despise, least esteemed, set at nought.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

exoutheneo is rendered "to reject". It stands 11 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 1 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 18:9To some who trusted in their own righteousness and viewed others with contempt, He also told this parable:
  • The Greek text spells it eleven different ways.

The first use

To some who trusted in their own righteousness and viewed others with contempt, He also told this parable:

Luke 18:9ἐξουθενοῦντας

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eleven uses are in 1 Corinthians.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • despised2
  • do despise2
  • despising1
  • having been rejected1
  • Having set at naught1
  • he should despise1
  • ignored1
  • may despise1
  • you did despise1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐξουσίαexousiaauthorityUses102
ἐξουσιάζωexousiazoto have authorityUses4
ἐξουδενόωexoudenoobe rejectedUses1

All 11, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

11 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐξουθενεῖς1
  • ἐξουθενεῖτε1
  • ἐξουθενείτω1
  • ἐξουθενηθεὶς1
  • ἐξουθενημένα1
  • ἐξουθενημένος1
  • ἐξουθενημένους1
  • ἐξουθενήσας1
  • ἐξουθενήσατε1
  • ἐξουθενήσῃ1
  • ἐξουθενοῦντας1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person plural1V-AAI-2P
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singular1V-AAS-3S
  • verb · aorist passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-APP-NSM
  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person singular1V-PAI-2S
  • verb · present active, command · 2nd person plural1V-PAM-2P
  • verb · present active, command · 3rd person singular1V-PAM-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine plural1V-PAP-APM
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · masculine plural1V-RPP-APM
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · neuter plural1V-RPP-APN
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-RPP-NSM

Luke

two uses
  • To some who trusted in their own righteousness and viewed others with contempt, He also told this parable:

    Luke 18:9

    • ἐξουθενοῦνταςexouthenountasverb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: despising
  • And even Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked Him. Dressing Him in a fine robe, they sent Him back to Pilate.

    Luke 23:11

    • ἐξουθενήσαςexouthenesasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: Having set at naught

Acts

one use
  • This Jesus is ‘the stone you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone.’

    Acts 4:11

    • ἐξουθενηθεὶςexouthenetheisverb · aorist passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having been rejected

Romans

two uses
  • The one who eats everything must not belittle the one who does not, and the one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for God has accepted him.

    Romans 14:3

    • ἐξουθενείτωexoutheneitoverb · present active, command · 3rd person singulartagged: he should despise
  • Why, then, do you judge your brother? Or why do you belittle your brother? For we will all stand before God’s judgment seat.

    Romans 14:10

    • ἐξουθενεῖςexoutheneisverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: do despise

1 Corinthians

three uses
  • He chose the lowly and despised things of the world, and the things that are not, to nullify the things that are,

    1 Corinthians 1:28

    • ἐξουθενημέναexouthenemenaverb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: despised
  • So if you need to settle everyday matters, do you appoint as judges those of no standing in the church?

    1 Corinthians 6:4

    • ἐξουθενημένουςexouthenemenousverb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: despised
  • No one, then, should treat him with contempt. Send him on his way in peace so that he can return to me, for I am expecting him along with the brothers.

    1 Corinthians 16:11

    • ἐξουθενήσῃexoutheneseverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: may despise

2 Corinthians

one use
  • For some say, “His letters are weighty and forceful, but his physical presence is unimpressive, and his speaking is of no account.”

    2 Corinthians 10:10

    • ἐξουθενημένοςexouthenemenosverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: ignored

Galatians

one use
  • And although my illness was a trial to you, you did not despise or reject me. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus Himself.

    Galatians 4:14

    • ἐξουθενήσατεexouthenesateverb · aorist active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you did despise

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • Do not treat prophecies with contempt,

    1 Thessalonians 5:20

    • ἐξουθενεῖτεexoutheneiteverb · present active, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do despise

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →