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Greek verb · G153

αἰσχύνομαι

aischynomaiahee-skhoo'-nom-ahee

to disfigure; to dishonour; to make ashamed

5 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: aischýnomai

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G153is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G153

to feel shame (for oneself)

The King James renders it: be ashamed.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

aischynomai is rendered "to disfigure; to dishonour; to make ashamed". It stands 5 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • One of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "to disfigure".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 16:3The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do, now that my master is taking away my position? I am too weak to dig and too ashamed to beg.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do, now that my master is taking away my position? I am too weak to dig and too ashamed to beg.

Luke 16:3αἰσχύνομαι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in five of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word three senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to disfigure, and to dishonour, and to make ashamed.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to disfigure(Hom.).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereLuke 16:3The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do…
to dishonour(Pro.29:15).Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereProverbs 29:15A rod of correction imparts wisdom, but a child left to himself disgraces his mother.
to make ashamed(Sir.13:7). Pass., to be put to shame, be ashamedTagged as
  • I will be ashamed2
  • he should be ashamed1
  • I am ashamed1
  • may be ashamed1
WhereLuke 16:3The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

αἰσχύνηaischyneshameUses6
αἰσχρόςaischrosshamefulUses4
αἰσχροκερδήςaischrokerdesgreedyUses2
αἰσχρότηςaischrotesobscenityUses1
αἰσχρολογίαaischrologiaobscenityUses1
αἰσχροκερδῶςaischrokerdosgreedilyUses1
αἰσχρόνaischronshamefulUsesnot recorded

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • αἰσχυνθήσομαι2
  • αἰσχυνέσθω1
  • αἰσχυνθῶμεν1
  • αἰσχύνομαι1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · future passive, indicative · 1st person singular2V-FPI-1S
  • verb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 1st person plural1V-APS-1P
  • verb · present middle, indicative · 1st person singular1V-PMI-1S
  • verb · present middle, command · 3rd person singular1V-PMM-3S

Luke

one use
  • The manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do, now that my master is taking away my position? I am too weak to dig and too ashamed to beg.

    Luke 16:3

    • αἰσχύνομαιaischunomaiverb · present middle, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I am ashamed

2 Corinthians

one use
  • For even if I boast somewhat excessively about the authority the Lord gave us for building you up rather than tearing you down, I will not be ashamed.

    2 Corinthians 10:8

    • αἰσχυνθήσομαιaischunthesomaiverb · future passive, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I will be ashamed

Philippians

one use
  • I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have complete boldness so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.

    Philippians 1:20

    • αἰσχυνθήσομαιaischunthesomaiverb · future passive, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I will be ashamed

1 Peter

one use
  • But if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but glorify God that you bear that name.

    1 Peter 4:16

    • αἰσχυνέσθωaischunesthoverb · present middle, command · 3rd person singulartagged: he should be ashamed

1 John

one use
  • And now, little children, remain in Christ, so that when He appears, we may be confident and unashamed before Him at His coming.

    1 John 2:28

    • αἰσχυνθῶμενaischunthomenverb · aorist passive, subjunctive · 1st person pluraltagged: may be ashamed

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →