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Greek noun (feminine) · G1466

ἐγκράτεια

enkrateiaeng-krat'-i-ah

prop.; (sc. ἑαθτοῦ)

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: enkráteia

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1466is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1466

self-control (especially continence)

The King James renders it: temperance.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

enkrateia is rendered "prop.; (sc. ἑαθτοῦ)". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in 2 Peter, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "prop.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 24:25As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment, Felix became frightened and said, “You may go for now. When I find the time, I will call for you.”
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment, Felix became frightened and said, “You may go for now. When I find the time, I will call for you.”

Acts 24:25ἐγκρατείας

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in 2 Peter.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: prop., and (sc. ἑαθτοῦ).

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
prop.mastery, control.Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereActs 24:25As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment…
(sc. ἑαθτοῦ)self-controlTagged as
  • self-control4
WhereActs 24:25As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐγκρύπτωenkryptoto mixUses2
ἐγκρατεύομαιenkrateuomaito self-controlUses2
ἐγκρίνωenkrinoto classifyUses1
ἐγκρατήςenkratesself-controlledUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐγκρατείᾳ1
  • ἐγκράτεια1
  • ἐγκράτειαν1
  • ἐγκρατείας1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular1N-ASF
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular1N-DSF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular1N-GSF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular1N-NSF

Acts

one use
  • As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment, Felix became frightened and said, “You may go for now. When I find the time, I will call for you.”

    Acts 24:25

    • ἐγκρατείαςegkrateiasnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: self-control

Galatians

one use
  • gentleness, and self-control. Against such things there is no law.

    Galatians 5:23

    • ἐγκράτειαegkrateianoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: self-control

2 Peter

two uses
  • and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness;

    2 Peter 1:6

    • ἐγκράτειανegkrateiannoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: self-control
    • ἐγκρατείᾳegkrateianoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: self-control

Where it leads

Trails through this word1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →