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Greek verb · G1247

διακονέω

diakoneodee-ak-on-eh'-o

generally; to serve as deacon; C. accusative of thing(s)

37 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: diakonéō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1247is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 12 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 19
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1247

to be an attendant, i.e. wait upon (menially or as a host, friend, or (figuratively) teacher); technically, to act as a Christian deacon

The King James renders it: (ad-)minister (unto), serve, use the office of a deacon.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

diakoneo is rendered "generally; to serve as deacon; C. accusative of thing(s)". It stands 37 times in the Greek text, across twelve books.

  • Eight of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "generally".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 4:11Then the devil left Him, and angels came and ministered to Him.
  • The Greek text spells it nineteen different ways.

The first use

Then the devil left Him, and angels came and ministered to Him.

Matthew 4:11διηκόνουν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in twelve of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 15 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries three meanings: generally, and to serve as deacon, and C. accusative of thing(s).

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
generallyto minister, serre, wait upon, especially at table, to do one a service, cure for one's needsTagged as
  • ministering4
  • serving4
  • to serve3
  • shall serve2
  • they were ministering2
  • to be served2
  • were ministering2
  • being administered1

and 14 more, 34 uses in all

WhereMatthew 20:28just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve…
to serve as deacon1Ti.3:10, 3:13.Tagged as
  • they should serve1
Where1 Timothy 3:10Additionally, they must first be tested. Then, if they are above reproach…
C. accusative of thing(s)to minister, supply, supply by ministrationTagged as
  • having been ministered to1
  • they were serving1
Where2 Corinthians 3:3It is clear that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

διακονίαdiakoniaserviceUses34
διάκονοςdiakonosservantUses29
διακρίνωdiakrinoto judge/doubtUses19
διακόσιοιdiakosioitwo hundredUses8
διάκρισιςdiakrisisdiscernmentUses3
διακωλύωdiakolyoto hinderUses1
διακούομαιdiakouomaito give a hearingUses1
διακαθαρίζωdiakatharizoto clear outUses1
διακατελέγχομαιdiakatelenchomaito refuteUses1

All 37, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

19 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • διηκόνουν5
  • διακονῶν4
  • διηκόνει4
  • διακονῇ3
  • διακονεῖν2
  • διακονηθῆναι2
  • διακονῆσαι2
  • διακονήσαντες2
  • διακονουμένῃ2
  • διακονοῦντες2
  • διακονεῖ1
  • διακόνει1

and 7 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person plural5V-IAI-3P
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singular4V-IAI-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular4V-PAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singular3V-PAS-3S
  • verb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)2V-AAN
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-AAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)2V-APN
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)2V-PAN
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-PAP-NPM
  • verb · present passive, participle · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular2V-PPP-DSF
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person plural1V-AAI-1P
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-AAI-3S

Matthew

six uses
  • Then the devil left Him, and angels came and ministered to Him.

    Matthew 4:11

    • διηκόνουνdiekonounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were ministering
  • So He touched her hand, and the fever left her, and she got up and began to serve Him.

    Matthew 8:15

    • διηκόνειdiekoneiverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: was ministering
  • just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”

    Matthew 20:28

    • διακονηθῆναιdiakonethenaiverb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be served
    • διακονῆσαιdiakonesaiverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to serve
  • And they too will reply, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to You?’

    Matthew 25:44

    • διηκονήσαμένdiekonesamenverb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person pluraltagged: did minister
  • And many women were there, watching from a distance. They had followed Jesus from Galilee to minister to Him.

    Matthew 27:55

    • διακονοῦσαιdiakonousaiverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine pluraltagged: ministering

Mark

five uses
  • and He was there for forty days, being tempted by Satan. He was with the wild animals, and the angels ministered to Him.

    Mark 1:13

    • διηκόνουνdiekonounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were ministering
  • So He went to her, took her by the hand, and helped her up. The fever left her, and she began to serve them.

    Mark 1:31

    • διηκόνειdiekoneiverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: she was ministering
  • For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life as a ransom for many.”

    Mark 10:45

    • διακονηθῆναιdiakonethenaiverb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be served
    • διακονῆσαιdiakonesaiverb · aorist active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to serve
  • These women had followed Jesus and ministered to Him while He was in Galilee, and there were many other women who had come up to Jerusalem with Him.

    Mark 15:41

    • διηκόνουνdiekonounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were ministering

Luke

eight uses
  • and He stood over her and rebuked the fever, and it left her. And she got up at once and began to serve them.

    Luke 4:39

    • διηκόνειdiekoneiverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: she was serving
  • Joanna the wife of Herod’s household manager Chuza, Susanna, and many others. These women were ministering to them out of their own means.

    Luke 8:3

    • διηκόνουνdiekonounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were ministering
  • But Martha was distracted by all the preparations to be made. She came to Jesus and said, “Lord, do You not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her to help me!”

    Luke 10:40

    • διακονεῖνdiakoneinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to serve
  • Blessed are those servants whom the master finds on watch when he returns. Truly I tell you, he will dress himself to serve and will have them recline at the table, and he himself will come and wait on them.

    Luke 12:37

    • διακονήσειdiakoneseiverb · future active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he will serve
  • Instead, won’t he tell him, ‘Prepare my meal and dress yourself to serve me while I eat and drink; and afterward you may eat and drink’?

    Luke 17:8

    • διακόνειdiakoneiverb · present active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do serve
  • But you shall not be like them. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves.

    Luke 22:26

    • διακονῶνdiakononverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: serving
  • For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines? But I am among you as one who serves.

    Luke 22:27

    • διακονῶνdiakononverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: serving
    • διακονῶνdiakononverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: serving

John

three uses
  • So they hosted a dinner for Jesus there. Martha served, and Lazarus was among those reclining at the table with Him.

    John 12:2

    • διηκόνειdiekoneiverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: was serving
  • If anyone serves Me, he must follow Me; and where I am, My servant will be as well. If anyone serves Me, the Father will honor him.

    John 12:26

    • διακονῇdiakoneaverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: shall serve
    • διακονῇdiakoneaverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: shall serve

Acts

two uses
  • So the Twelve summoned all the disciples and said, “It is unacceptable for us to neglect the word of God in order to wait on tables.

    Acts 6:2

    • διακονεῖνdiakoneinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to attend
  • He sent two of his helpers, Timothy and Erastus, to Macedonia, while he stayed for a time in the province of Asia.

    Acts 19:22

    • διακονούντωνdiakonountonverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: ministering

Romans

one use
  • Now, however, I am on my way to Jerusalem to serve the saints there.

    Romans 15:25

    • διακονῶνdiakononverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: ministering

2 Corinthians

three uses
  • It is clear that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.

    2 Corinthians 3:3

    • διακονηθεῖσαdiakonetheisaverb · aorist passive, participle · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: having been ministered to
  • More than that, this brother was chosen by the churches to accompany us with the offering—the gracious gift we administer to honor the Lord Himself and to show our eagerness to help.

    2 Corinthians 8:19

    • διακονουμένῃdiakonoumeneverb · present passive, participle · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: being administered
  • We hope to avoid any criticism of the way we administer this generous gift.

    2 Corinthians 8:20

    • διακονουμένῃdiakonoumeneverb · present passive, participle · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: is being administered

1 Timothy

two uses
  • Additionally, they must first be tested. Then, if they are above reproach, let them serve as deacons.

    1 Timothy 3:10

    • διακονείτωσανdiakoneitosanverb · present active, command · 3rd person pluraltagged: they should serve
  • For those who have served well as deacons acquire for themselves a high standing and great confidence in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.

    1 Timothy 3:13

    • διακονήσαντεςdiakonesantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having served

2 Timothy

one use
  • May the Lord grant Onesiphorus His mercy on that day. You know very well how much he ministered to me in Ephesus.

    2 Timothy 1:18

    • διηκόνησενdiekonesenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he served

Philemon

one use
  • I would have liked to keep him with me, so that on your behalf he could minister to me in my chains for the gospel.

    Philemon 1:13

    • διακονῇdiakoneaverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: he may serve

Hebrews

two uses
  • For God is not unjust. He will not forget your work and the love you have shown for His name as you have ministered to the saints and continue to do so.

    Hebrews 6:10

    • διακονήσαντεςdiakonesantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having ministered
    • διακονοῦντεςdiakonountesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: ministering

1 Peter

three uses
  • It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves, but you, when they foretold the things now announced by those who preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Even angels long to look into these things.

    1 Peter 1:12

    • διηκόνουνdiekonounverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were serving
  • As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another.

    1 Peter 4:10

    • διακονοῦντεςdiakonountesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: serving
  • If anyone speaks, he should speak as one conveying the words of God. If anyone serves, he should serve with the strength God provides, so that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.

    1 Peter 4:11

    • διακονεῖdiakoneiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: serves

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →