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Greek noun (feminine) · G1162

δέησις

deesisdeh'-ay-sis

a wanting, need; an asking, entreaty, supplica­tion

18 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: déēsis

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1162is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 8
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1162

a petition

The King James renders it: prayer, request, supplication.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

deesis is rendered "a wanting, need; an asking, entreaty, supplica­tion". It stands 18 times in the Greek text, across ten books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Philippians, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "a wanting, need".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Luke 1:13But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.

Luke 1:13δέησίς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in ten of the 27 New Testament books.

The other 17 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: a wanting, need, and an asking, entreaty, supplica­tion.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
a wanting, need(so Ps 21(22):25).Tagged as
  • supplication5
  • entreaties1
  • in supplications1
  • with supplication1
WherePsalms 22:25My praise for You resounds in the great assembly…
an asking, entreaty, supplica­tionin NT always addressed to GodTagged as
  • prayer4
  • prayers4
  • by supplication2
WhereLuke 1:13But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 18, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • δεήσει5
  • δεήσεις3
  • δεήσεσιν2
  • δεήσεως2
  • δέησιν2
  • δέησις2
  • δεήσεσίν1
  • δέησίς1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singular5N-DSF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine plural3N-APF
  • noun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine plural3N-DPF
  • noun · nominative (subject) · feminine singular3N-NSF
  • noun · accusative (object) · feminine singular2N-ASF
  • noun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singular2N-GSF

Luke

three uses
  • But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.

    Luke 1:13

    • δέησίςdeesisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: prayer
  • and then was a widow to the age of eighty-four. She never left the temple, but worshiped night and day, fasting and praying.

    Luke 2:37

    • δεήσεσινdeesesinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine pluraltagged: prayers
  • Then they said to Him, “John’s disciples and those of the Pharisees frequently fast and pray, but Yours keep on eating and drinking.”

    Luke 5:33

    • δεήσειςdeeseisnoun · accusative (object) · feminine pluraltagged: prayers

Romans

one use
  • Brothers, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for the Israelites is for their salvation.

    Romans 10:1

    • δέησιςdeesisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: supplication

2 Corinthians

two uses
  • as you help us by your prayers. Then many will give thanks on our behalf for the favor shown us in answer to their prayers.

    2 Corinthians 1:11

    • δεήσειdeeseinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: by supplication
  • And their prayers for you will express their affection for you, because of the surpassing grace God has given you.

    2 Corinthians 9:14

    • δεήσειdeeseinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: supplication

Ephesians

two uses
  • Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints.

    Ephesians 6:18

    • δεήσεωςdeeseosnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: supplication
    • δεήσειdeeseinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: with supplication

Philippians

four uses
  • In every prayer for all of you, I always pray with joy,

    Philippians 1:4

    • δεήσειdeeseinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: supplication
    • δέησινdeesinnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: supplication
  • because I know that through your prayers and the provision of the Spirit of Jesus Christ, my distress will turn out for my deliverance.

    Philippians 1:19

    • δεήσεωςdeeseosnoun · genitive (“of”) · feminine singulartagged: prayer
  • Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.

    Philippians 4:6

    • δεήσειdeeseinoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine singulartagged: by supplication

1 Timothy

two uses
  • First of all, then, I urge that petitions, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgiving be offered for everyone—

    1 Timothy 2:1

    • δεήσειςdeeseisnoun · accusative (object) · feminine pluraltagged: entreaties
  • The widow who is truly in need and left all alone puts her hope in God and continues night and day in her petitions and prayers.

    1 Timothy 5:5

    • δεήσεσινdeesesinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine pluraltagged: in supplications

2 Timothy

one use
  • I thank God, whom I serve with a clear conscience as did my forefathers, as I constantly remember you night and day in my prayers.

    2 Timothy 1:3

    • δεήσεσίνdeesesinnoun · dative (“to / for”) · feminine pluraltagged: prayers

Hebrews

one use
  • During the days of Jesus’ earthly life, He offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears to the One who could save Him from death, and He was heard because of His reverence.

    Hebrews 5:7

    • δεήσειςdeeseisnoun · accusative (object) · feminine pluraltagged: prayers

James

one use
  • Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.

    James 5:16

    • δέησιςdeesisnoun · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: prayer

1 Peter

one use
  • For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their prayer. But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”

    1 Peter 3:12

    • δέησινdeesinnoun · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: prayer

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →