Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Hebrew verb · H981

בָּטָא

batabaw-taw'

to speak rashly

4 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: bâṭâʼ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H981is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H981

to babble; hence, to vociferate angrily

The King James renders it: pronounce, speak (unadvisedly).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

bata is rendered "to speak rashly". It stands 4 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 5:4Or if someone swears thoughtlessly with his lips to do anything good or evil—in whatever matter a man may rashly pronounce an oath—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty in the matter.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Or if someone swears thoughtlessly with his lips to do anything good or evil—in whatever matter a man may rashly pronounce an oath—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty in the matter.

Leviticus 5:4לְבַטֵּ֨א

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Leviticus.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and he spoke rashly1
  • by speaking rashly1
  • he will speak rashly1
  • speaks rashly1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

בָּטַחbatachto trustUses120
בָּטֵלbatelto ceaseUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • בּ֭וֹטֶה1
  • וַ֝יְבַטֵּ֗א1
  • יְבַטֵּ֧א1
  • לְבַטֵּ֨א1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/Vpw3ms1Hc/Vpw3ms
  • preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)1HR/Vpcc
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVpi3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular1HVqrmsa

Leviticus

two uses
  • Or if someone swears thoughtlessly with his lips to do anything good or evil—in whatever matter a man may rashly pronounce an oath—even if he is unaware of it, when he realizes it, he is guilty in the matter.

    Leviticus 5:4

    • לְבַטֵּ֨אlevate'preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: by speaking rashly
    • יְבַטֵּ֧אyevate'verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will speak rashly

Psalms

one use
  • For they rebelled against His Spirit, and Moses spoke rashly with his lips.

    Psalms 106:33

    • וַ֝יְבַטֵּ֗אvayvate'Hc/Vpw3mstagged: and he spoke rashly

Proverbs

one use
  • Speaking rashly is like a piercing sword, but the tongue of the wise brings healing.

    Proverbs 12:18

    • בּ֭וֹטֶהbotehverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: speaks rashly

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →