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Hebrew verb · H8630

תָּקַף

taqaphtaw-kaf'

to prevail

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tâqaph

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8630is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8630

to overpower

The King James renders it: prevail (against).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

taqaph is rendered "to prevail". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 14:20You forever overpower him, and he passes on; You change his countenance and send him away.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

You forever overpower him, and he passes on; You change his countenance and send him away.

Job 14:20תִּתְקְפֵ֣הוּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Job.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • it overpowers him1
  • someone will overpower him1
  • you overpower him1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

תָּקַעtaqato blowUses69
תָּקַןtaqanbe straightUses3
תָּקוֹעַtaqoatrumpetUses1

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יִתְקְפוֹ֙1
  • תִּתְקְפֵ֣הוּ1
  • תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi2ms/Sp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3fs/Sp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3ms/Sp3ms

Job

two uses
  • You forever overpower him, and he passes on; You change his countenance and send him away.

    Job 14:20

    • תִּתְקְפֵ֣הוּtitkefehuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: you overpower him
  • Distress and anguish terrify him, overwhelming him like a king poised to attack.

    Job 15:24

    • תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּtitkefehuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it overpowers him

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • And though one may be overpowered, two can resist. Moreover, a cord of three strands is not quickly broken.

    Ecclesiastes 4:12

    • יִתְקְפוֹ֙yitkefoverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: someone will overpower him

The letters

Gematria 580· 1,300 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →