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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H8580

תַּנְשֶׁמֶת

tanshemethtan-sheh'-meth

chameleon

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8580is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8580

properly, a hard breather, i.e. the name of two unclean creatures, a lizard and abird (both perhaps from changing color through their irascibility), probably the tree-toad and the water-hen

The King James renders it: mole, swan.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tanshemeth is rendered "chameleon". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 11:18the white owl, the desert owl, the osprey,
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

the white owl, the desert owl, the osprey,

Leviticus 11:18הַתִּנְשֶׁ֥מֶת

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Leviticus.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and the barn owl1
  • and the chameleon1
  • the barn owl1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

תַּנִּיןtanninjackalUses28
תַּנּוּרtannur(Tower of) the OvensUses15
תַּנְחוּםtanchumconsolationUses5
תַּנָּהtannahdragonUsesnot recorded

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וְהַתִּנְשָֽׁמֶת׃2
  • הַתִּנְשֶׁ֥מֶת1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singular2HC/Td/Ncfsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singular1HTd/Ncfsa

Leviticus

two uses
  • the white owl, the desert owl, the osprey,

    Leviticus 11:18

    • הַתִּנְשֶׁ֥מֶתhatinshemetthe definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: the barn owl
  • the gecko, the monitor lizard, the common lizard, the skink, and the chameleon.

    Leviticus 11:30

    • וְהַתִּנְשָֽׁמֶת׃vehatinshametconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: and the chameleon

Deuteronomy

one use
  • the little owl, the great owl, the white owl,

    Deuteronomy 14:16

    • וְהַתִּנְשָֽׁמֶת׃vehatinshametconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: and the barn owl

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →