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Hebrew n-m/f · H8302

שִׁרְיוֹן

shiryonshir-yone'

lance; armor

9 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shiryôwn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8302is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 8
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8302

a corslet (as if twisted)

The King James renders it: breastplate, coat of mail, habergeon, harness. See H5630 (סִרְיֹן).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shiryon is rendered "lance; armor". It stands 9 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Three of the uses stand in 1 Samuel, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "lance".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Samuel 17:5and he had a bronze helmet on his head. He wore a bronze coat of mail weighing five thousand shekels,
  • The Greek text spells it eight different ways.

The first use

and he had a bronze helmet on his head. He wore a bronze coat of mail weighing five thousand shekels,

1 Samuel 17:5וְשִׁרְי֥וֹן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's nine uses are in 1 Samuel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: lance, and armor.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
lanceStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhere1 Samuel 17:5and he had a bronze helmet on his head. He wore a bronze coat of mail weighing five thousand…
armorStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the body armor3
  • and a javelin1
  • and body armor of1
  • and body armors1
  • and the body armors1
  • body armor1
  • like the body armor1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

8 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ן2
  • הַשִּׁרְי֔וֹן1
  • וְהַשִּׁרְיֹנִ֑ים1
  • וְשִׁרְיָֽה׃1
  • וְשִׁרְי֥וֹן1
  • וְשִׁרְיֹנ֖וֹת1
  • כַּשִּׁרְיָ֔ן1
  • שִׁרְיֽוֹן׃1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular3HTd/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine plural1HC/Ncfpa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singular1HC/Ncfsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HC/Ncmsc
  • conjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine plural1HC/Td/Ncmpa
  • noun · masculine singular1HNcmsa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular1HRd/Ncmsa

1 Samuel

three uses
  • and he had a bronze helmet on his head. He wore a bronze coat of mail weighing five thousand shekels,

    1 Samuel 17:5

    • וְשִׁרְי֥וֹןveshiryonconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and body armor of
    • הַשִּׁרְי֔וֹןhashiryonthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the body armor
  • Then Saul clothed David in his own tunic, put a bronze helmet on his head, and dressed him in armor.

    1 Samuel 17:38

    • שִׁרְיֽוֹן׃shiryonnoun · masculine singulartagged: body armor

1 Kings

one use
  • However, a certain man drew his bow without taking special aim, and he struck the king of Israel between the joints of his armor. So the king said to his charioteer, “Turn around and take me out of the battle, for I am badly wounded!”

    1 Kings 22:34

    • הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ןhashiryanthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the body armor

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • However, a certain man drew his bow without taking special aim, and he struck the king of Israel between the joints of his armor. So the king said to his charioteer, “Turn around and take me out of the battle, for I am badly wounded!”

    2 Chronicles 18:33

    • הַשִּׁרְיָ֑ןhashiryanthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the body armor
  • Uzziah supplied the entire army with shields, spears, helmets, armor, bows, and slingstones.

    2 Chronicles 26:14

    • וְשִׁרְיֹנ֖וֹתveshiryonotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and body armors

Nehemiah

one use
  • And from that day on, half of my servants did the work while the other half held spears, shields, bows, and armor. The officers stationed themselves behind all the people of Judah

    Nehemiah 4:16

    • וְהַשִּׁרְיֹנִ֑יםvehashiryonimconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and the body armors

Job

one use
  • The sword that reaches him has no effect, nor does the spear or dart or arrow.

    Job 41:26

    • וְשִׁרְיָֽה׃veshiryahconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine singulartagged: and a javelin

Isaiah

one use
  • He put on righteousness like a breastplate, and the helmet of salvation on His head; He put on garments of vengeance and wrapped Himself in a cloak of zeal.

    Isaiah 59:17

    • כַּשִּׁרְיָ֔ןkashiryanpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the body armor

The letters

Gematria 566· 1,216 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →