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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H8178

שַׂעַר

saarsah'-ar

shuddering; storm

4 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: saʻar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8178is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8178

a tempest; also a terror

The King James renders it: affrighted, [idiom] horribly, [idiom] sore, storm. See H8181 (שֵׂעָר).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

saar is rendered "shuddering; storm". It stands 4 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "shuddering".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 18:20Those in the west are appalled at his fate, while those in the east tremble in horror.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Those in the west are appalled at his fate, while those in the east tremble in horror.

Job 18:20שָֽׂעַר׃

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: shuddering, and storm.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
shudderingStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereJob 18:20Those in the west are appalled at his fate, while those in the east tremble in horror.
stormStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • shuddering2
  • a shudder1
  • a tempest of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שַׂעֲרָהsaarahhairUses7

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • שַׂ֔עַר2
  • שַׂ֣עַר1
  • שָֽׂעַר׃1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular3HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc

Job

one use
  • Those in the west are appalled at his fate, while those in the east tremble in horror.

    Job 18:20

    • שָֽׂעַר׃saarnoun · masculine singulartagged: a shudder

Isaiah

one use
  • Behold, the Lord has one who is strong and mighty. Like a hailstorm or destructive tempest, like a driving rain or flooding downpour, he will smash that crown to the ground.

    Isaiah 28:2

    • שַׂ֣עַרsaarnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a tempest of

Ezekiel

two uses
  • All the people of the coastlands are appalled over you. Their kings shudder with fear; their faces are contorted.

    Ezekiel 27:35

    • שַׂ֔עַרsaarnoun · masculine singulartagged: shuddering
  • I will cause many peoples to be appalled over you, and their kings will shudder in horror because of you when I brandish My sword before them. On the day of your downfall each of them will tremble every moment for his life.’

    Ezekiel 32:10

    • שַׂ֔עַרsaarnoun · masculine singulartagged: shuddering

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →