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Hebrew verb · H7847

שָׂטָה

satahsaw-taw'

to turn aside

6 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: sâṭâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7847is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7847

to deviate from duty

The King James renders it: decline, go aside, turn.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

satah is rendered "to turn aside". It stands 6 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Numbers, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 5:12“Speak to the Israelites and tell them that if any man’s wife goes astray and is unfaithful to him
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

“Speak to the Israelites and tell them that if any man’s wife goes astray and is unfaithful to him

Numbers 5:12תִשְׂטֶ֣ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's six uses are in Numbers.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • she will turn aside2
  • you have turned aside2
  • it turn aside1
  • turn aside1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שָׂטָןsatanSatanUses27
שָׂטַםsatamto hateUses6
שָׂטַןsatanto opposeUses6

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • שָׂטִ֛ית2
  • יֵ֣שְׂטְ1
  • שְׂטֵ֖ה1
  • תִשְׂטֶ֣ה1
  • תִּשְׂטֶ֥ה1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular2HVqi3fs
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person feminine singular2HVqp2fs
  • verb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqj3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular1HVqv2ms

Numbers

four uses
  • “Speak to the Israelites and tell them that if any man’s wife goes astray and is unfaithful to him

    Numbers 5:12

    • תִשְׂטֶ֣הtistehverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: she will turn aside
  • And he is to put the woman under oath and say to her, ‘If no other man has slept with you and you have not gone astray and become defiled while under your husband’s authority, may you be immune to this bitter water that brings a curse.

    Numbers 5:19

    • שָׂטִ֛יתsatitverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you have turned aside
  • But if you have gone astray while under your husband’s authority and have defiled yourself and lain carnally with a man other than your husband’—

    Numbers 5:20

    • שָׂטִ֛יתsatitverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you have turned aside
  • This is the law of jealousy when a wife goes astray and defiles herself while under her husband’s authority,

    Numbers 5:29

    • תִּשְׂטֶ֥הtistehverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: she will turn aside

Proverbs

two uses
  • Avoid it; do not travel on it. Turn from it and pass on by.

    Proverbs 4:15

    • שְׂטֵ֖הsetehverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: turn aside
  • Do not let your heart turn aside to her ways; do not stray into her paths.

    Proverbs 7:25

    • יֵ֣שְׂטְyesetverb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it turn aside

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →