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Hebrew verb · H7540

רָקַד

raqadraw-kad'

to skip about

9 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: râqad

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7540is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7540

properly, to stamp, i.e. to spring about (wildly or for joy)

The King James renders it: dance, jump, leap, skip.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

raqad is rendered "to skip about". It stands 9 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Chronicles 15:29As the ark of the covenant of the LORD was entering the City of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from a window and saw King David dancing and celebrating, and she despised him in her heart.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

As the ark of the covenant of the LORD was entering the City of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from a window and saw King David dancing and celebrating, and she despised him in her heart.

1 Chronicles 15:29מְרַקֵּ֣ד

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's nine uses are in Psalms.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and he made skip them1
  • dancing1
  • jolting1
  • they leap1
  • they leap about1
  • they skipped about1
  • they will leap about1
  • to dance1
  • you will skip about1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

רָקַעraqato beatUses11
רָקַםraqamto weaveUses9
רָקַחraqachto mixUses8
רָקַבraqabto rotUses2
רָקַקraqaqto spitUses1

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וַיַּרְקִידֵ֥ם1
  • יְרַקְּדוּ־1
  • יְרַקֵּד֔וּן1
  • יְרַקֵּדֽוּן׃1
  • מְרַקֵּ֣ד1
  • מְרַקֵּדָֽה׃1
  • רָקְד֣וּ1
  • רְקֽוֹד׃1
  • תִּרְקְד֣וּ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nun2HVpi3mp/Sn
  • Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp1Hc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mp
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVpi3mp
  • verb · intensive (piel), participle · feminine singular1HVprfsa
  • verb · intensive (piel), participle · masculine singular1HVprmsa
  • verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)1HVqcc
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural1HVqi2mp
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural1HVqp3cp

1 Chronicles

one use
  • As the ark of the covenant of the LORD was entering the City of David, Saul’s daughter Michal looked down from a window and saw King David dancing and celebrating, and she despised him in her heart.

    1 Chronicles 15:29

    • מְרַקֵּ֣דmerakedverb · intensive (piel), participle · masculine singulartagged: dancing

Job

one use
  • They send forth their little ones like a flock; their children skip about,

    Job 21:11

    • יְרַקֵּדֽוּן׃yerakedunverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nuntagged: they leap about

Psalms

three uses
  • He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, and Sirion like a young wild ox.

    Psalms 29:6

    • וַיַּרְקִידֵ֥םvaiyarkidemHc/Vhw3ms/Sp3mptagged: and he made skip them
  • the mountains skipped like rams, the hills like lambs.

    Psalms 114:4

    • רָקְד֣וּrakeduverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they skipped about
  • O mountains, that you skipped like rams, O hills, like lambs?

    Psalms 114:6

    • תִּרְקְד֣וּtirkeduverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you will skip about

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance,

    Ecclesiastes 3:4

    • רְקֽוֹד׃rekodverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to dance

Isaiah

one use
  • But desert creatures will lie down there, and howling creatures will fill her houses. Ostriches will dwell there, and wild goats will leap about.

    Isaiah 13:21

    • יְרַקְּדוּ־yerakedu-verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will leap about

Joel

one use
  • With a sound like that of chariots they bound over the mountaintops, like the crackling of fire consuming stubble, like a mighty army deployed for battle.

    Joel 2:5

    • יְרַקֵּד֔וּןyerakedunverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nuntagged: they leap

Nahum

one use
  • The crack of the whip, the rumble of the wheel, galloping horse and bounding chariot!

    Nahum 3:2

    • מְרַקֵּדָֽה׃merakedahverb · intensive (piel), participle · feminine singulartagged: jolting

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →