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Hebrew adjective · H7390

רַךְ

rakrak

tender

16 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7390is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 16
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7390

tender (literally or figuratively); by implication, weak

The King James renders it: faint((-hearted), soft, tender ((-hearted), one), weak.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

rak is rendered "tender". It stands 16 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 18:7Meanwhile, Abraham ran to the herd, selected a tender and choice calf, and gave it to a servant, who hurried to prepare it.
  • The Greek text spells it sixteen different ways.

The first use

Meanwhile, Abraham ran to the herd, selected a tender and choice calf, and gave it to a servant, who hurried to prepare it.

Genesis 18:7רַ֤ךְ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in nine of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • soft3
  • tender3
  • weak3
  • and weak2
  • and weak of2
  • the gentle2
  • a tender1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

16 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הָרַ֣ךְ1
  • הָרַכָּ֨ה1
  • וְרַ֣ךְ1
  • וָרָךְ֒1
  • וָרָ֑ךְ1
  • וְרַךְ־1
  • רַ֤ךְ1
  • רַךְ֙1
  • רַ֥ךְ1
  • רַ֣ךְ1
  • רַּ֭ךְ1
  • רַ֝כָּ֗ה1

and 4 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine singular5HAamsa
  • adjective · feminine plural2HAafpa
  • adjective · feminine singular2HAafsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singular2HC/Aamsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HC/Aamsc
  • adjective · masculine plural1HAampa
  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singular1HTd/Aafsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular1HTd/Aamsa

Genesis

three uses
  • Meanwhile, Abraham ran to the herd, selected a tender and choice calf, and gave it to a servant, who hurried to prepare it.

    Genesis 18:7

    • רַ֤ךְrakhadjective · masculine singulartagged: tender
  • Leah had weak eyes, but Rachel was shapely and beautiful.

    Genesis 29:17

    • רַכּ֑וֹתrakotadjective · feminine pluraltagged: weak
  • But Jacob replied, “My lord knows that the children are frail, and I must care for sheep and cattle that are nursing their young. If they are driven hard for even a day, all the animals will die.

    Genesis 33:13

    • רַכִּ֔יםrakimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: weak

Deuteronomy

three uses
  • Then the officers shall speak further to the army, saying, “Is any man afraid or fainthearted? Let him return home, so that the hearts of his brothers will not melt like his own.”

    Deuteronomy 20:8

    • וְרַ֣ךְverakhconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and weak of
  • The most gentle and refined man among you will begrudge his brother, the wife he embraces, and the rest of his children who have survived,

    Deuteronomy 28:54

    • הָרַ֣ךְharakhthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the gentle
  • The most gentle and refined woman among you, so gentle and refined she would not venture to set the sole of her foot on the ground, will begrudge the husband she embraces and her son and daughter

    Deuteronomy 28:56

    • הָרַכָּ֨הharakahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the gentle

2 Samuel

one use
  • And I am weak this day, though anointed as king, and these men, the sons of Zeruiah, are too fierce for me. May the LORD repay the evildoer according to his evil!”

    2 Samuel 3:39

    • רַךְ֙rakhadjective · masculine singulartagged: weak

1 Chronicles

two uses
  • And David said, “My son Solomon is young and inexperienced, and the house to be built for the LORD must be exceedingly magnificent—famous and glorious throughout all lands. Therefore I must make preparations for it.” So David made lavish preparations before his death.

    1 Chronicles 22:5

    • וָרָךְ֒varokhconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: and weak
  • Then King David said to the whole assembly, “My son Solomon, the one whom God has chosen, is young and inexperienced. The task is great because this palace is not for man, but for the LORD God.

    1 Chronicles 29:1

    • וָרָ֑ךְvarakhconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: and weak

2 Chronicles

one use
  • Then worthless and wicked men gathered around him to resist Rehoboam son of Solomon when he was young, inexperienced, and unable to resist them.

    2 Chronicles 13:7

    • וְרַךְ־verakh-conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and weak of

Job

one use
  • Will he beg you for mercy or speak to you softly?

    Job 41:3

    • רַכּֽוֹת׃rakotadjective · feminine pluraltagged: soft

Proverbs

three uses
  • When I was a son to my father, tender and the only child of my mother,

    Proverbs 4:3

    • רַ֥ךְrakhadjective · masculine singulartagged: tender
  • A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.

    Proverbs 15:1

    • רַּ֭ךְrakhadjective · masculine singulartagged: soft
  • Through patience a ruler can be persuaded, and a gentle tongue can break a bone.

    Proverbs 25:15

    • רַ֝כָּ֗הrakahadjective · feminine singulartagged: soft

Isaiah

one use
  • “Go down and sit in the dust, O Virgin Daughter of Babylon. Sit on the ground without a throne, O Daughter of Chaldea! For you will no longer be called tender or delicate.

    Isaiah 47:1

    • רַכָּ֖הrakahadjective · feminine singulartagged: tender

Ezekiel

one use
  • This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I will take a shoot from the lofty top of the cedar, and I will set it out. I will pluck a tender sprig from its topmost shoots, and I will plant it on a high and lofty mountain.

    Ezekiel 17:22

    • רַ֣ךְrakhadjective · masculine singulartagged: a tender

The letters

Gematria 220· 700 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →