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Hebrew verb · H7279

רָגַן

raganraw-gan'

to grumble

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: râgan

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7279is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7279

to grumble, i.e. rebel

The King James renders it: murmur.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ragan is rendered "to grumble". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Proverbs, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 1:27You grumbled in your tents and said, “Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be annihilated.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

You grumbled in your tents and said, “Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be annihilated.

Deuteronomy 1:27וַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's seven uses are in Proverbs.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a slanderer3
  • and a slanderer1
  • and murmurers1
  • and they murmured1
  • and you murmured1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

רָגַזragazto trembleUses41
רָגַלragalto spyUses25
רָגַםragamto stoneUses16
רָגַעragato disturbUses13
רָגַשׁragashto throngUses1

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • נִ֭רְגָּן2
  • וַיֵּרָגְנ֥וּ1
  • וְ֝נִרְגָּ֗ן1
  • וְרוֹגְנִ֖ים1
  • וַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּ1
  • נִ֝רְגָּ֗ן1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singular3HVNrmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singular1HC/VNrmsa
  • Hc/VNw2mp1Hc/VNw2mp
  • Hc/VNw3mp1Hc/VNw3mp
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine plural1HC/Vqrmpa

Deuteronomy

one use
  • You grumbled in your tents and said, “Because the LORD hates us, He has brought us out of the land of Egypt to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites to be annihilated.

    Deuteronomy 1:27

    • וַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּvateragenuHc/VNw2mptagged: and you murmured

Psalms

one use
  • They grumbled in their tents and did not listen to the voice of the LORD.

    Psalms 106:25

    • וַיֵּרָגְנ֥וּvaiyeragenuHc/VNw3mptagged: and they murmured

Proverbs

four uses
  • A perverse man spreads dissension, and a gossip divides close friends.

    Proverbs 16:28

    • וְ֝נִרְגָּ֗ןvenirganconjunction (“and”) + verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singulartagged: and a slanderer
  • The words of a gossip are like choice morsels that go down into the inmost being.

    Proverbs 18:8

    • נִ֭רְגָּןnirgonverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a slanderer
  • Without wood, a fire goes out; without gossip, a conflict ceases.

    Proverbs 26:20

    • נִ֝רְגָּ֗ןnirganverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a slanderer
  • The words of a gossip are like choice morsels that go down into the inmost being.

    Proverbs 26:22

    • נִ֭רְגָּןnirgonverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a slanderer

Isaiah

one use
  • Then the wayward in spirit will come to understanding, and those who grumble will accept instruction.”

    Isaiah 29:24

    • וְרוֹגְנִ֖יםverognimconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: and murmurers

The letters

Gematria 253· 903 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →