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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H7179

קַשׁ

qashkash

stubble

16 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7179is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7179

straw (as dry)

The King James renders it: stubble.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

qash is rendered "stubble". It stands 16 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 5:12So the people scattered all over the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw.
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

So the people scattered all over the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw.

Exodus 5:12קַ֖שׁ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's sixteen uses are in Isaiah.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • like chaff5
  • stubble5
  • chaff1
  • into chaff1
  • into stubble1
  • like stubble1
  • like the chaff1
  • like the stubble1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • כְּקַ֥שׁ2
  • קַ֖שׁ2
  • כְקַשׁ֙1
  • כְּ֝קַ֗שׁ1
  • כְּ֭קַשׁ1
  • כַּקַּ֥שׁ1
  • כְּקַשׁ־1
  • כַּקַּֽשׁ׃1
  • לְ֝קַ֗שׁ1
  • לְקַ֔שׁ1
  • קַ֜שׁ1
  • קַ֑שׁ1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + noun · masculine singular8HR/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular6HNcmsa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular2HRd/Ncmsa

Exodus

two uses
  • So the people scattered all over the land of Egypt to gather stubble for straw.

    Exodus 5:12

    • קַ֖שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: stubble
  • You overthrew Your adversaries by Your great majesty. You unleashed Your burning wrath; it consumed them like stubble.

    Exodus 15:7

    • כַּקַּֽשׁ׃kakashpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the stubble

Job

three uses
  • Would You frighten a windblown leaf? Would You chase after dry chaff?

    Job 13:25

    • קַ֖שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: chaff
  • No arrow can make him flee; slingstones become like chaff to him.

    Job 41:28

    • לְ֝קַ֗שׁlekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into chaff
  • A club is regarded as straw, and he laughs at the sound of the lance.

    Job 41:29

    • כְּ֭קַשׁkekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Psalms

one use
  • Make them like tumbleweed, O my God, like chaff before the wind.

    Psalms 83:13

    • כְּ֝קַ֗שׁkekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Isaiah

five uses
  • Therefore, as a tongue of fire consumes the straw, and as dry grass shrivels in the flame, so their roots will decay and their blossoms will blow away like dust; for they have rejected the instruction of the LORD of Hosts and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.

    Isaiah 5:24

    • קַ֜שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: stubble
  • You conceive chaff; you give birth to stubble. Your breath is a fire that will consume you.

    Isaiah 33:11

    • קַ֑שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: stubble
  • No sooner are they planted, no sooner are they sown, no sooner have their stems taken root in the ground, than He blows on them and they wither, and a whirlwind sweeps them away like stubble.

    Isaiah 40:24

    • כַּקַּ֥שׁkakashpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the chaff
  • Who has aroused one from the east and called him to his feet in righteousness? He hands nations over to him and subdues kings before him. He turns them to dust with his sword, to windblown chaff with his bow.

    Isaiah 41:2

    • כְּקַ֥שׁkekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff
  • Surely they are like stubble; the fire will burn them up. They cannot deliver themselves from the power of the flame. There will be no coals to warm them or fire to sit beside.

    Isaiah 47:14

    • כְקַשׁ֙khekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Jeremiah

one use
  • “I will scatter you like chaff driven by the desert wind.

    Jeremiah 13:24

    • כְּקַשׁ־kekash-preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like chaff

Joel

one use
  • With a sound like that of chariots they bound over the mountaintops, like the crackling of fire consuming stubble, like a mighty army deployed for battle.

    Joel 2:5

    • קָ֑שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: stubble

Obadiah

one use
  • Then the house of Jacob will be a blazing fire, and the house of Joseph a burning flame; but the house of Esau will be stubble—Jacob will set it ablaze and consume it. Therefore no survivor will remain from the house of Esau.” For the LORD has spoken.

    Obadiah 1:18

    • לְקַ֔שׁlekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into stubble

Nahum

one use
  • For they will be entangled as with thorns and consumed like the drink of a drunkard—like stubble that is fully dry.

    Nahum 1:10

    • כְּקַ֥שׁkekashpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: like stubble

Malachi

one use
  • “For behold, the day is coming, burning like a furnace, when all the arrogant and every evildoer will be stubble; the day is coming when I will set them ablaze,” says the LORD of Hosts. “Not a root or branch will be left to them.”

    Malachi 4:1

    • קַ֔שׁkashnoun · masculine singulartagged: stubble

The letters

Gematria 400

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →