Hebrew noun (masculine) · H6778
צַמּוּק
tsammuqtsam-mook'
cluster
4 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: tsammûwq
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6778is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 3 of 39Old Testament books
- 4spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H6778
a cake of dried grapes
The King James renders it: bunch (cluster) of raisins.
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
tsammuq is rendered "cluster". It stands 4 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.
- Two of the uses stand in 1 Samuel, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Samuel 25:18Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys
- The Greek text spells it four different ways.
The first use
Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys
1 Samuel 25:18צִמֻּקִ֖ים
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
Two of the word's four uses are in 1 Samuel.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- bunches of raisins3
- and bunches of raisins1
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
All 4, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
4 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- וְצִמּוּקִ֧ים1
- צִמּוּקִ֛ים1
- צִמֻּקִ֖ים1
- צִמֻּקִים֙1
The grammar of each form
- noun · masculine plural3HNcmpa
- conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural1HC/Ncmpa
1 Samuel
two uses
Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded them on donkeys
- צִמֻּקִ֖יםtzimukimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: bunches of raisins
a piece of a fig cake and two clusters of raisins. So he ate and was revived, for he had not had any food or water for three days and three nights.
- צִמֻּקִים֙tzimukimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: bunches of raisins
2 Samuel
one use
When David had gone a little beyond the summit, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth was there to meet him. He had a pair of saddled donkeys loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred clusters of raisins, a hundred summer fruits, and a skin of wine.
- צִמּוּקִ֛יםtzimukimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: bunches of raisins
1 Chronicles
one use
And their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen—abundant supplies of flour, fig cakes and raisin cakes, wine and oil, oxen and sheep. Indeed, there was joy in Israel.
- וְצִמּוּקִ֧יםvetzimukimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and bunches of raisins
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.