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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H6776

צֶמֶד

tsemedtseh'-med

pair

15 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6776is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 12
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6776

hence, an acre (i.e. day's task for a yoke of cattle to plough)

The King James renders it: acre, couple, [idiom] together, two (donkeys), yoke (of oxen).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tsemed is rendered "pair". It stands 15 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Judges 19:3her husband got up and went after her to speak kindly to her and bring her back, taking his servant and a pair of donkeys. So the girl brought him into her father’s house, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him.
  • The Greek text spells it twelve different ways.

The first use

her husband got up and went after her to speak kindly to her and bring her back, taking his servant and a pair of donkeys. So the girl brought him into her father’s house, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him.

Judges 19:3וְצֶ֣מֶד

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in eight of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • a pair of5
  • pair of3
  • and a pair of2
  • pairs2
  • acres of1
  • an acre of1
  • and team his1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

צֶמֶרtsemerwoolUses16

The words it stands beside

All 15, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

12 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • צֶ֥מֶד2
  • צֶֽמֶד־2
  • צְמָדִים֙2
  • וְצֶ֣מֶד1
  • וְצֶ֨מֶד1
  • וְצִמְדּ֑וֹ1
  • צֶ֤מֶד1
  • צֶ֨מֶד1
  • צֶ֧מֶד1
  • צֶ֚מֶד1
  • צֶ֖מֶד1
  • צִמְדֵּי־1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)9HNcmsc
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HC/Ncmsc
  • noun · masculine plural2HNcmpa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmpc

Judges

two uses
  • her husband got up and went after her to speak kindly to her and bring her back, taking his servant and a pair of donkeys. So the girl brought him into her father’s house, and when her father saw him, he gladly welcomed him.

    Judges 19:3

    • וְצֶ֣מֶדvetzemedconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and a pair of
  • But the man was unwilling to spend the night. He got up and departed, and arrived opposite Jebus (that is, Jerusalem), with his two saddled donkeys and his concubine.

    Judges 19:10

    • צֶ֤מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a pair of

1 Samuel

two uses
  • He took a pair of oxen, cut them into pieces, and sent them by messengers throughout the land of Israel, proclaiming, “This is what will be done to the oxen of anyone who does not march behind Saul and Samuel.” Then the terror of the LORD fell upon the people, and they turned out as one man.

    1 Samuel 11:7

    • צֶ֨מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a pair of
  • In that first assault, Jonathan and his armor-bearer struck down about twenty men over half an acre of land.

    1 Samuel 14:14

    • צֶ֥מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: an acre of

2 Samuel

one use
  • When David had gone a little beyond the summit, Ziba the servant of Mephibosheth was there to meet him. He had a pair of saddled donkeys loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred clusters of raisins, a hundred summer fruits, and a skin of wine.

    2 Samuel 16:1

    • וְצֶ֨מֶדvetzemedconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and a pair of

1 Kings

two uses
  • So Elijah departed and found Elisha son of Shaphat. He was plowing with twelve teams of oxen, and he was with the twelfth team. Elijah passed by him and threw his cloak around him.

    1 Kings 19:19

    • צְמָדִים֙tzemadimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: pairs
  • So Elisha turned back from him, took his pair of oxen, and slaughtered them. With the oxen’s equipment, he cooked the meat and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he set out to follow and serve Elijah.

    1 Kings 19:21

    • צֶ֧מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: pair of

2 Kings

two uses
  • “If you will not,” said Naaman, “please let me, your servant, be given as much soil as a pair of mules can carry. For your servant will never again make a burnt offering or a sacrifice to any other god but the LORD.

    2 Kings 5:17

    • צֶֽמֶד־tzemed-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a pair of
  • And Jehu said to Bidkar his officer, “Pick him up and throw him into the field of Naboth the Jezreelite. For remember that when you and I were riding together behind his father Ahab, the LORD lifted up this burden against him:

    2 Kings 9:25

    • צְמָדִים֙tzemadimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: pairs

Job

two uses
  • and he owned 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and a very large number of servants. Job was the greatest man of all the people of the East.

    Job 1:3

    • צֶֽמֶד־tzemed-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: pair of
  • So the LORD blessed Job’s latter days more than his first. He owned 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.

    Job 42:12

    • צֶ֥מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: pair of

Isaiah

three uses
  • For ten acres of vineyard will yield but a bath of wine, and a homer of seed only an ephah of grain.”

    Isaiah 5:10

    • צִמְדֵּי־tzimdei-noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: acres of
  • When he sees chariots with teams of horsemen, riders on donkeys, riders on camels, he must be alert, fully alert.”

    Isaiah 21:7

    • צֶ֚מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a pair of
  • Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”

    Isaiah 21:9

    • צֶ֖מֶדtzemednoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: a pair of

Jeremiah

one use
  • With you I shatter the shepherd and his flock; with you I shatter the farmer and his oxen; with you I shatter the governors and officials.

    Jeremiah 51:23

    • וְצִמְדּ֑וֹvetzimdoconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and team his

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →