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Hebrew verb · H6775

צָמַד

tsamadtsaw-mad'

to join

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tsâmad

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6775is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6775

to link, i.e. gird; figuratively, to serve, (mentally) contrive

The King James renders it: fasten, frame, join (self).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tsamad is rendered "to join". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Numbers, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 25:3So Israel joined in worshiping Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD burned against them.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

So Israel joined in worshiping Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD burned against them.

Numbers 25:3וַיִּצָּ֥מֶד

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's five uses are in Numbers.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and it joined itself1
  • and they joined themselves1
  • fastened1
  • it harnesses1
  • who have joined themselves1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

צָמַחtsamachto springUses33
צָמַתtsamathto destroyUses15
צָמַקtsamaqto shrivelUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַנִּצְמָדִ֖ים1
  • וַיִּצָּ֥מֶד1
  • וַ֭יִּצָּ֣מְדוּ1
  • מְצֻמֶּ֤דֶת1
  • תַּצְמִ֥יד1

The grammar of each form

  • Hc/VNw3mp1Hc/VNw3mp
  • Hc/VNw3ms1Hc/VNw3ms
  • the definite article (“the”) + verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine plural1HTd/VNrmpa
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular1HVhi2ms
  • verb · intensive passive (pual), passive participle · feminine singular1HVPsfsa

Numbers

two uses
  • So Israel joined in worshiping Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD burned against them.

    Numbers 25:3

    • וַיִּצָּ֥מֶדvaiyitzamedHc/VNw3mstagged: and it joined itself
  • So Moses told the judges of Israel, “Each of you must kill all of his men who have joined in worshiping Baal of Peor.”

    Numbers 25:5

    • הַנִּצְמָדִ֖יםhanitzmadimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: who have joined themselves

2 Samuel

one use
  • And while they were at the great stone in Gibeon, Amasa joined them. Now Joab was dressed in military attire, with a dagger strapped to his belt. And as he stepped forward, he slipped the dagger from its sheath.

    2 Samuel 20:8

    • מְצֻמֶּ֤דֶתmetzumedetverb · intensive passive (pual), passive participle · feminine singulartagged: fastened

Psalms

two uses
  • You unleash your mouth for evil and unharness your tongue for deceit.

    Psalms 50:19

    • תַּצְמִ֥ידtatzmidverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: it harnesses
  • They yoked themselves to Baal of Peor and ate sacrifices offered to lifeless gods.

    Psalms 106:28

    • וַ֭יִּצָּ֣מְדוּvaiyitzameduHc/VNw3mptagged: and they joined themselves

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →